Pou Takutai Rino Ka taea te Whakarite mō te Tautoko Hanga
Ko ā mātou tautoko rino tūāpapa (e mōhiotia ana ko ngā pou tautoko, ko ngā tautoko o runga rānei) he huarahi haumaru, he huarahi whai hua hoki hei whakakapi i ngā tautoko rakau tuku iho i roto i ngā hanganga hou. E rua ngā raupapa matua o ngā hua: he māmā, he taumaha. He mea hanga tika ēnei mai i ngā paipa rino kounga teitei, ā, he tino kaha ki te kawe kawenga me te pakari. Nā tōna hoahoa karuārai taketake, ka taea te whakarite ngāwari i te roa kia tika ai te urutau ki ngā teitei papa rerekē me ngā whakaritenga tautoko uaua. Ka tukuna ngā hua katoa ki ngā maimoatanga mata maha hei whakarite i te pumau me te pono i raro i ngā āhuatanga mahi rerekē, e whakarato ana i te tautoko pakari me te haumaru mō te ringihanga raima.
Ngā Taipitopito Whakatakotoranga
| Taonga | Roa Iti - Roa Mōrahi | Diameter o te Ngongo o Roto (mm) | Diamita o te Ngongo o Waho (mm) | Matotoru (mm) | Whakaritea |
| Taupoki Mahi Taumaha | 1.7-3.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Āe |
| 1.8-3.2m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Āe | |
| 2.0-3.5m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Āe | |
| 2.2-4.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Āe | |
| 3.0-5.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Āe | |
| Taupoki Mahi Māmā | 1.7-3.0m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Āe |
| 1.8-3.2m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Āe | |
| 2.0-3.5m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Āe | |
| 2.2-4.0m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Āe |
Ētahi atu Mōhiohio
| Ingoa | Pereti Turanga | Nati | Pine | Te Maimoatanga Mata |
| Taupoki Mahi Māmā | Momo putiputi/Momo tapawhā | Nati kapu/nati noa | 12mm G pine/Pine Raina | I mua i te Galv.I peitahia/Paninga paura |
| Taupoki Mahi Taumaha | Momo putiputi/Momo tapawhā | Te Maka/Nati whakarewa maturuturu | Pine G 14mm/16mm/18mm | I peitahia/Paninga paura/Kānara Tō Wera. |
Ngā Painga
1. Hoahoa raupapa-rua, e ōrite ana ki ngā whakaritenga kawenga
E rua ngā momo tautoko matua e tukuna ana e mātou: Ngā Mahi Mama me Ngā Mahi Taumaha, e kapi katoa ana i ngā āhuatanga hanga rerekē.
Tautoko māmā: Ka whakamahia ngā diameter paipa iti ake pēnei i te OD40/48mm me te OD48/57mm, ā, ka honoa ki tētahi nati kapu ahurei hei whakatutuki i tētahi hoahoa māmā. Kei te wātea te mata me ngā momo maimoatanga pēnei i te peita, te whakapūmau i mua i te whakapūmau, me te whakapūmau hiko, e whakarato ana i te aukati waikura me ngā painga utu, ā, he pai mō te tautoko kawenga tuku iho.
Tautoko taumaha: Ka whakamahia ngā diameter paipa nui ake o te OD48/60mm me runga ake, ko te matotoru o te pakitara paipa he ≥2.0mm te nuinga, ā, he nati taumaha kei roto, he mea hanga mā te whakarewa, mā te hanga mate rānei. Ko te kaha hanganga whānui me te kaha kawe kawenga he nui ake i ngā tautoko rakau tuku iho, ngā tautoko mama rānei, ā, he mea hanga motuhake mō ngā wāhi matua he nui ngā kawenga me ngā whakaritenga haumaru teitei.
2. Haumaru, whai hua hoki, ka whakakapi katoa i ngā tautoko rakau tuku iho
Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā tautoko rakau tuku iho e ngawari ana te whati me te pirau, he tino painga nui ō mātou tautoko maitai:
Haumaru tino teitei: He nui ake te kaha me te pumau o ngā hanganga rino i tō te rakau, ā, ka tino whakaiti i ngā mōrearea hangahanga.
Te pakari tino pai: He ātete te maitai ki te waikura me te makuku, ka taea te whakamahi anō mō ngā tau maha, ā, he iti rawa te utu mō tōna huringa ora.
Ngāwari me te whakarerekē: Mā te hoahoa karu tirotiro ka taea te whakarerekē tere me te tika o te teitei o te tautoko, ka urutau ki ngā teitei papa me ngā whakaritenga hanga rerekē, ka tino whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te whakatūnga o te pou.
3. Mā ngā tukanga hanga tino tika ka whakarite i te kounga me te ōritetanga
Ka puta te kounga mai i te tino whakahaere i ngā taipitopito:
Te whakatuwheratanga tika o ngā kōhao: Ka tapahia ngā kōhao whakatikatika ngongo o roto mā te laser. Ki te whakatauritea ki te tānga tuku iho, he tika ake ngā diameter o ngā kōhao, ā, he maeneene ake ngā taha, kia maeneene ai te whakatikatika, kia mau tonu te raka, ā, kia kore ai he pūwāhi kukū ahotea.
Te Mahi Toi: Neke atu i te 15 tau te wheako ngaio o te tīma whakaputa matua, e arotau tonu ana i te tukanga whakaputa kia tino ataahua te hanga o ia hua, kia pono hoki te mahi.
4. Mā te pūnaha tirotiro kounga tino pakari ka hangaia he waitohu e whakawhirinakihia ana e te ao katoa
E mōhio ana mātou he mea nui ngā hua tautoko ki te haumaru o te ora me te taonga. Nō reira, kua whakatūria e mātou he pūnaha whakapūmau kounga e hipa ana i ngā paerewa ahumahi.
Arotakenga kounga takirua: Ka tirotirohia ia puranga rauemi mata e te tari QC ā-roto. Ka whakamatautauria ngā hua kua oti kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga a te kiritaki me ngā paerewa kounga o te ao kia tino haumaru ai.
He mea noa i te ao whānui: E tutuki ana te hua i ngā paerewa haumaru hangahanga o te ao maha, ā, e hokona pai ana puta noa i te ao i raro i ngā ingoa pēnei i te "Acrow Jack" me te "Steel Struts", ā, e tino whakawhirinakihia ana e ngā kiritaki i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, te Waenganui Rawhiti, Ūropi, Amerika me ētahi atu rohe.
5. Ngā otinga kotahi-mutu me ngā ratonga tino pai
Hei kaihanga ngaio mō ngā tūāpapa me ngā pūnaha tautoko, ehara i te mea ko ngā hua takitahi anake tā mātou e tuku ana, engari e whakarato ana hoki i ngā otinga tautoko whānui haumaru, ōhanga hoki i runga i ngā tuhi o tō kaupapa me ngā whakaritenga motuhake. E piri ana mātou ki te mātāpono o "Te Kounga Tuatahi, Te Kiritaki Tino Pai, Te Ratonga Tino Pai", e whakapau kaha ana mātou ki te noho hei hoa pono, tino ngaio hoki māu.
Ngā mōhiohio taketake
Hei kaihanga ngaio, ka whiriwhiria e Huayou ngā rauemi maitai kounga teitei pērā i te Q235, S355, me te EN39, ā, mā te tapahi tika, te whakarewa, me ngā tukanga maimoatanga mata maha, ka whakarite kia tino kaha, kia roa hoki te mau o ia hua tautoko. Ka tukuna e mātou he momo tikanga maimoatanga pērā i te whakawerawera me te rehu, ā, ka tākaihia ki roto i ngā paihere, i ngā papa rānei. Me ngā ratonga tuku ngāwari me te whai hua (20-30 rā mō ngā ota auau), ka tutuki i a mātou ngā tono rua a ngā kiritaki o te ao mō te kounga me te wā tika.
Ngā Pātai Auau
1. He aha te Tūāpapa Rino? He aha ōna ingoa noa?
Ko ngā tautoko maitai tūāpapa he wāhanga tautoko rangitahi ka taea te whakarite, e whakamahia ana mō ngā hanganga papa raima, ngā kurupae me ngā hanganga papa. E mōhiotia ana hoki ko te Shoring Prop (pou tautoko), te Telescopic Prop (tautoko Telescopic), te Adjustable Steel Prop (tautoko maitai ka taea te whakarite), ā, e kiia ana ko te Acrow Jack, ko te Steel Struts rānei i ētahi mākete. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā tautoko rakau tuku iho, he nui ake tōna haumaru, tōna kaha ki te kawe kawenga, me tōna pakari.
2. He aha ngā rerekētanga i waenga i te Taputapu Mahi Mama me te Taputapu Mahi Taumaha?
Ko ngā rerekētanga matua i waenganui i ngā mea e rua kei te rahi, te matotoru o te paipa maitai me te hanganga o te nati:
Tautoko māmā: Ka whakamahia ngā paipa maitai iti ake te diameter (pērā i ngā diameter o waho OD40/48mm, OD48/57mm), ā, ka whakamahia ngā nati kapu (Cup Nut). He māmā noa iho, ā, ka taea te peita, te whakapūmau i mua i te whakapūmau, te whakapūmau hiko rānei i te mata.
Tautoko taumaha: Ka whakamahia ngā paipa maitai nui ake, matotoru ake hoki (pēnei i te OD48/60mm, OD60/76mm, OD76/89mm, matotoru ≥2.0mm), ā, he mea whakarewa, he mea hanga rānei ngā nati, he kaha ake te kaha ki te kawe kawenga, e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga mahi kawenga teitei.
3. He aha ngā painga o ngā tautoko maitai i ngā tautoko rakau tuku iho?
He nui ngā painga o ngā tautoko maitai:
Haumarutanga teitei ake: He nui ake te kaha o te maitai i tō te rakau, ā, he iti ake te tūponotanga ka whati, ka pirau rānei.
Kaha ake te kaha ki te pikau kawenga: Ka taea te tu atu i ngā kawenga nui ake;
Teitei whakarerekē: Whakarerekētia ki ngā whakaritenga teitei rerekē o te hanganga mā te hanganga ka taea te toro atu;
Te roa o te ora ratonga: He pakari, he taea te whakamahi anō, ka whakaiti i ngā utu mō te wā roa.
4. Me pēhea te whakarite i te kounga o ngā tautoko maitai?
Ka tino whakahaerehia e mātou te kounga mā roto i ngā hononga maha:
Arotakenga rauemi: Ka tirotirohia ia puranga rauemi mata e te tari tirotiro kounga.
Te tika o te tukanga: Ka pokaia te ngongo o roto ki te rēseri (ehara i te mea mā te tā) hei whakarite i te tūnga tika o ngā kōhao me te hanganga pumau.
Wheako me te Hangarau: Neke atu i te 15 tau te wheako o tā mātou tīma whakaputa, ā, ka arotau tonu rātou i te rere o te tukanga.
E tutuki ana te paerewa i ēnei e whai ake nei: Ka taea e te hua te paahi i ngā whakamātautau kounga e tika ana kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki, ā, kua mōhiotia whānuitia e te mākete.
5. I roto i ēhea āhuatanga hangahanga ka whakamahia ngā tautoko maitai?
Ko ngā tautoko rino te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā pūnaha tautoko rangitahi o te hanganga hanganga raima. Ko ngā tono noa ko:
Tautoko hanga pereki mō te ringihanga raima o ngā papa, ngā kurupae, ngā pakitara, me ētahi atu.
Tautoko rangitahi mō ngā Piriti, ngā wheketere me ētahi atu whare e hiahia ana ki ngā whāriki nunui, ki ngā kawenga teitei rānei;
Ngā wā katoa e hiahia ana kia taea te whakarite, kia kaha te kawe i ngā kawenga, kia haumaru hoki, kia pono hoki te tautoko.
