Chopangira Chopepuka | Chotchinga Chosinthika cha Chitsulo Chothandizira pa Ntchito Yomanga
Zothandizira zathu zachitsulo chopangira scaffolding (zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti mizati yothandizira kapena zothandizira zapamwamba) ndi njira yotetezeka komanso yothandiza m'malo mwa zothandizira zamatabwa zachikhalidwe pakupanga kwamakono. Zogulitsazi zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri: zopepuka ndi zolemera. Zonse ziwiri zimapangidwa bwino kuchokera ku mapaipi achitsulo apamwamba kwambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zonyamula katundu komanso kulimba. Ndi kapangidwe kake koyambirira ka telescopic, kutalika kwake kumatha kusinthidwa mosavuta kuti kugwirizane ndi kutalika kosiyanasiyana kwa pansi komanso zofunikira zovuta zothandizira. Zogulitsa zonse zimachitidwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana pamwamba kuti zitsimikizire kukhazikika komanso kudalirika pansi pa mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana yogwirira ntchito, kupereka chithandizo cholimba komanso chotetezeka pakuthira konkire.
Tsatanetsatane wa Mafotokozedwe
| Chinthu | Utali Wochepa - Utali Wosapitirira. | Chubu chamkati chamkati (mm) | Chitoliro chakunja cha chubu (mm) | Makulidwe (mm) | Zosinthidwa |
| Chothandizira Cholemera | 1.7-3.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Inde |
| 1.8-3.2m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Inde | |
| 2.0-3.5m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Inde | |
| 2.2-4.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Inde | |
| 3.0-5.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Inde | |
| Chothandizira Chopepuka | 1.7-3.0m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Inde |
| 1.8-3.2m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Inde | |
| 2.0-3.5m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Inde | |
| 2.2-4.0m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Inde |
Zina Zambiri
| Dzina | Mbale Yoyambira | Mtedza | Pini | Chithandizo cha Pamwamba |
| Chothandizira Chopepuka | Mtundu wa maluwa/Mtundu wa sikweya | Mtedza wa chikho/mtedza wa norma | 12mm G pini/Pini ya Mzere | Pre-Galv./Yopakidwa utoto/Ufa Wokutidwa |
| Chothandizira Cholemera | Mtundu wa maluwa/Mtundu wa sikweya | Kuponya/Dontho la nati yopangidwa | 14mm/16mm/18mm pini ya G | Yopakidwa utoto/Ufa Wokutidwa/Hot Dip Galv. |
Ubwino
1. Kapangidwe ka mitundu iwiri, kofanana ndendende ndi zofunikira zonyamula katundu
Timapereka chithandizo chachikulu cha mitundu iwiri: Light Duty ndi Heavy Duty, zomwe zimafotokoza bwino zochitika zosiyanasiyana zomanga.
Thandizo lopepuka: Limagwiritsa ntchito mapaipi ang'onoang'ono monga OD40/48mm ndi OD48/57mm, ndipo limaphatikizidwa ndi Cup Nut yapadera kuti lipange kapangidwe kopepuka. Pamwamba pake pamapezeka mankhwala osiyanasiyana monga kupaka utoto, kuyika ma galvanizing, ndi kuyika ma electro-galvanizing, zomwe zimapereka zonse ziwiri zoteteza dzimbiri komanso zabwino zogulira, ndipo ndizoyenera kuthandizira katundu wamba.
Zothandizira zolemera: Ma diameter akuluakulu a mapaipi a OD48/60mm ndi kupitirira apo amatengedwa, ndipo makulidwe a khoma la mapaipi nthawi zambiri amakhala ≥2.0mm, ndipo ali ndi mtedza wolemera wopangidwa ndi kuponyera kapena kupangira. Mphamvu yonse ya kapangidwe kake ndi mphamvu yonyamula katundu imaposa kwambiri zochirikiza zamatabwa zachikhalidwe kapena zochirikiza zopepuka, ndipo zimapangidwa mwapadera kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo ofunikira okhala ndi katundu wambiri komanso zofunikira kwambiri pachitetezo.
2. Yotetezeka komanso yothandiza, imalowa m'malo mwa zothandizira zamatabwa zachikhalidwe
Poyerekeza ndi zothandizira zamatabwa zachikhalidwe zomwe zimatha kusweka ndi kuwola, zothandizira zathu zachitsulo zili ndi ubwino wosintha:
Chitetezo chapamwamba kwambiri: Nyumba zachitsulo zimapereka mphamvu yonyamula katundu komanso kukhazikika kuposa matabwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri zoopsa zomangira.
Kulimba kwambiri: Chitsulo sichimadwala dzimbiri komanso chinyezi, chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo chimakhala ndi mtengo wotsika kwambiri.
Kusinthasintha ndi kusinthasintha: Kapangidwe ka telescopic kamathandizira kusintha kutalika kolondola komanso mwachangu kwa chithandizo, kusintha kutalika kwa pansi ndi zofunikira pakumanga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yomanga formwork ikhale yogwira mtima kwambiri.
3. Njira zopangira zinthu molondola zimaonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino komanso zogwirizana
Ubwino umachokera ku ulamuliro wokhwima pa tsatanetsatane:
Kutsegula mabowo molondola: Mabowo osinthira chubu chamkati amadulidwa ndi laser. Poyerekeza ndi kupondaponda kwachikhalidwe, mainchesi a mabowo ndi olondola kwambiri ndipo m'mbali mwake ndi osalala, kuonetsetsa kuti akusintha bwino, kutseka bwino, komanso palibe malo opsinjika.
Luso: Gulu lalikulu lopanga zinthu lili ndi zaka zoposa 15 zaukadaulo, nthawi zonse limasintha njira yopangira zinthu kuti liwonetsetse kuti chinthu chilichonse chapangidwa mwaluso komanso chodalirika.
4. Dongosolo lowunikira bwino kwambiri limapanga mtundu wodalirika padziko lonse lapansi
Tikudziwa bwino kuti zinthu zothandizira zimagwirizana ndi chitetezo cha moyo ndi katundu. Chifukwa chake, takhazikitsa njira yotsimikizira khalidwe yomwe imaposa miyezo yamakampani.
Kuyang'anira khalidwe kawiri: Gulu lililonse la zipangizo zopangira limawunikidwa mosamala ndi dipatimenti ya QC yamkati. Zinthu zomalizidwa zimayesedwa mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za makasitomala komanso miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zili zotetezeka.
Chofala padziko lonse lapansi: Chogulitsachi chikutsatira miyezo yambiri yachitetezo cha zomangamanga padziko lonse lapansi ndipo chimagulitsidwa bwino padziko lonse lapansi pansi pa mayina monga "Acrow Jack" ndi "Steel Struts", ndipo chimadaliridwa kwambiri ndi makasitomala ku Southeast Asia, Middle East, Europe, America ndi madera ena.
5. Mayankho okhazikika ndi ntchito zabwino kwambiri
Monga opanga akatswiri opanga ma scaffolding ndi ma support system, sitingopereka zinthu zokha, komanso timapereka mayankho otetezeka komanso osawononga ndalama kutengera zojambula za polojekiti yanu ndi zofunikira zinazake. Potsatira mfundo ya "Quality First, Customer Supreme, Service Ultimate", tadzipereka kukhala bwenzi lanu lodalirika komanso laukadaulo.
Chidziwitso choyambira
Monga wopanga waluso, Huayou amasankha mosamala zipangizo zachitsulo zapamwamba monga Q235, S355, ndi EN39, ndipo kudzera mu kudula molondola, kuwotcherera, ndi njira zingapo zochizira pamwamba, amaonetsetsa kuti chinthu chilichonse chothandizira chili ndi mphamvu komanso kulimba kwapadera. Timapereka njira zosiyanasiyana zochizira monga kuviika ndi kupopera ndi kutentha, ndikuziyika m'mabatani kapena mapaleti. Ndi ntchito zotumizira zosinthika komanso zogwira mtima (masiku 20-30 kuti muyitanitse nthawi zonse), timakwaniritsa zofunikira ziwiri za makasitomala apadziko lonse lapansi kuti akhale abwino komanso oyenera.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
1. Kodi Chopangira Chitsulo Chokulungira ndi Chiyani? Kodi mayina ake odziwika bwino ndi ati?
Zothandizira zitsulo zomangira ndi zinthu zothandizira kwakanthawi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe a konkriti, matabwa ndi nyumba za pansi. Zimadziwikanso kuti Shoring Prop (mzati wothandizira), Telescopic Prop (chithandizo cha Telescopic), Adjustable Steel Prop (chithandizo chachitsulo chosinthika), ndipo zimatchedwa Acrow Jack kapena Steel Struts m'misika ina. Poyerekeza ndi zothandizira zamatabwa zachikhalidwe, zimakhala ndi chitetezo chapamwamba, mphamvu yonyamula katundu komanso kulimba.
2. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Light Duty Prop ndi Heavy Duty Prop?
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi kuli mu kukula, makulidwe a chitoliro chachitsulo ndi kapangidwe ka nati:
Chithandizo chopepuka: Mapaipi ang'onoang'ono achitsulo okhala ndi mainchesi awiri (monga mainchesi akunja OD40/48mm, OD48/57mm) amatengedwa, ndipo mtedza wa Cup (Cup Nut) umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndi opepuka pang'ono ndipo pamwamba pake pakhoza kupakidwa utoto, pre-galvanizing kapena electro-galvanizing.
Thandizo lolemera: Mapaipi achitsulo akuluakulu komanso okhuthala (monga OD48/60mm, OD60/76mm, OD76/89mm, makulidwe ≥2.0mm) amatengedwa, ndipo mtedzawo ndi zinthu zotayidwa kapena zopangidwira, zokhala ndi mphamvu yonyamula katundu wambiri, zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito yonyamula katundu wambiri.
3. Kodi zothandizira zitsulo zili ndi ubwino wotani poyerekeza ndi zothandizira zamatabwa zachikhalidwe?
Zothandizira zitsulo zili ndi ubwino waukulu:
Chitetezo chapamwamba: Mphamvu ya chitsulo ndi yayikulu kwambiri kuposa ya matabwa, ndipo sizingasweke kapena kuwola.
Kutha kunyamula katundu mwamphamvu: Kutha kupirira katundu wolemera;
Kutalika kosinthika: Kusintha malinga ndi kutalika kosiyanasiyana kwa zomangamanga kudzera mu kapangidwe kowonjezera;
Moyo wautali wa ntchito: Wolimba komanso wogwiritsidwanso ntchito, zomwe zimachepetsa ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.
4. Kodi mumatsimikiza bwanji kuti zitsulo zothandizira zili bwino?
Timalamulira bwino khalidwe la zinthu kudzera m'maulalo angapo:
Kuyang'anira zinthu: Gulu lililonse la zinthu zopangira limawunikidwa ndi dipatimenti yoyang'anira ubwino.
Kulondola kwa njira: Chubu chamkati chimabowoledwa ndi laser (osati poponda) kuti zitsimikizire malo olondola a mabowo ndi kapangidwe kokhazikika.
Zochitika ndi Ukadaulo: Gulu lathu lopanga zinthu lili ndi zaka zoposa 15 ndipo nthawi zonse limakonza bwino kayendetsedwe ka ntchito.
Muyezowu ukugwirizana ndi izi: Chogulitsachi chimatha kupambana mayeso oyenera a khalidwe malinga ndi zomwe makasitomala amafuna ndipo chadziwika kwambiri pamsika.
5. Ndi zinthu ziti zomangira zomwe zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri?
Zipangizo zothandizira zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mu makina othandizira kwakanthawi pomanga nyumba ya konkriti. Ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo:
Chothandizira pakupanga ma formwork pothira konkire pansi, matabwa, makoma, ndi zina zotero.
Thandizo la kanthawi la Milatho, mafakitale ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimafuna malo akuluakulu kapena katundu wambiri;
Chochitika chilichonse chomwe chimafuna chithandizo chosinthika, chonyamula katundu wambiri komanso chotetezeka komanso chodalirika
