Igikoresho cyoroheje cyo ku nkombe y'icyuma gishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo gishyigikire imirimo yo kubaka
Ibikoresho byacu by'icyuma gishyigikirwa (bizwi kandi nk'inkingi z'inkunga cyangwa inkingi zo hejuru) ni ubundi buryo bwizewe kandi bunoze bwo gusimbura inkingi z'ibiti gakondo mu bwubatsi bugezweho. Ibikoresho bigabanyijemo ibice bibiri: byoroheje n'ibiremereye. Byombi bikozwe neza mu miyoboro y'icyuma myiza kandi bifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo myinshi kandi biramba. Bitewe n'imiterere yabyo ya telesikope y'umwimerere, uburebure bushobora guhindurwa byoroshye kugira ngo buhuze neza n'uburebure butandukanye bw'ubutaka n'ibikenewe mu buryo bugoye. Ibikoresho byose bikorerwa ku buso butandukanye kugira ngo bihamye kandi byizerwa mu bihe bitandukanye by'akazi, bitanga inkunga ikomeye kandi itekanye yo gusukwaho sima.
Ibisobanuro birambuye
| Ikintu | Uburebure bwo hasi - Uburebure ntarengwa. | Inner tube dia (mm) | Umuyoboro wo hanze wa Dia (mm) | Ubunini (mm) | Byahinduwe |
| Igikoresho gikomeye | 1.7-3.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Yego |
| 1.8-3.2m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Yego | |
| 2.0-3.5m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Yego | |
| 2.2-4.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Yego | |
| 3.0-5.0m | 48/60/76 | 60/76/89 | 2.0-5.0 | Yego | |
| Igikoresho cyoroheje cyo mu rugo | 1.7-3.0m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Yego |
| 1.8-3.2m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Yego | |
| 2.0-3.5m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Yego | |
| 2.2-4.0m | 40/48 | 48/56 | 1.3-1.8 | Yego |
Andi makuru
| Izina | Isahani y'ibanze | Inkoko | Pin | Ubuvuzi bw'ubuso |
| Igikoresho cyoroheje cyo mu rugo | Ubwoko bw'indabyo/Ubwoko bwa kare | Igikombe cy'imbuto/imbuto ya norma | agapira ka 12mm G/Umurongo w'ibanga | Mbere ya Galv./Yashushanyijeho irangi/Ifu itwikiriwe |
| Igikoresho gikomeye | Ubwoko bw'indabyo/Ubwoko bwa kare | Gutera/Imbuto zikozwe mu buryo bwa "Don forced nut" | Agapira ka G ka 14mm/16mm/18mm | Yashushanyijeho irangi/Ifu itwikiriwe/Isosi ishyushye ya Galv. |
Ibyiza
1. Igishushanyo cy'ibice bibiri, gihuye neza n'ibisabwa ku mutwaro
Dutanga urukurikirane rubiri rw'inkunga zikomeye: Uduko tworoheje n'Uduko turemereye, dukubiyemo mu buryo bwuzuye uburyo butandukanye bwo kubaka.
Inkunga yoroheje: Ikoresha umurambararo muto w'imiyoboro nka OD40/48mm na OD48/57mm, kandi ihuzwa na Cup Nut yihariye kugira ngo igere ku gishushanyo cyoroheje. Ubuso buboneka hamwe n'uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura nko gusiga irangi, gusiga amashanyarazi mbere yo gukoresha amashanyarazi, bitanga inyungu zo kwirinda ingese no kwirinda ikiguzi, kandi birakwiriye no gushyigikira umutwaro usanzwe.
Ibikoresho biremereye: Imiyoboro minini ifite uburebure bwa OD48/60mm no hejuru yayo ikoreshwa, ubunini bw'urukuta rw'imiyoboro akenshi buba ≥2.0mm, kandi ifite ibikoresho biremereye bikozwe mu gucukura cyangwa gucukura. Ingufu rusange z'imiterere n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo biruta kure iby'ibikoresho bisanzwe by'ibiti cyangwa ibikoresho byoroheje, kandi byagenewe by'umwihariko ahantu hafite imizigo minini kandi hakenewe umutekano mwinshi.
2. Ifite umutekano kandi ikora neza, isimbura burundu ibikoresho gakondo by'imbaho
Ugereranyije n'inkingi zisanzwe z'ibiti zishobora kwangirika no kwangirika, inkingi zacu z'icyuma zifite inyungu zikomeye:
Umutekano mwinshi cyane: Inyubako z'ibyuma zitanga ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo no guhagarara neza kurusha kure ibiti, bigabanya cyane ibyago byo kubaka.
Kuramba cyane: Icyuma kirwanya ingese n'ubushuhe, gishobora gukoreshwa imyaka myinshi, kandi gifite ikiguzi gito cyane mu buzima bwacyo.
Korohera no guhindurwa: Igishushanyo mbonera cya telesikope gituma habaho guhindura neza kandi vuba uburebure bw'inkunga, bigahuza n'uburebure butandukanye bw'ubutaka n'ibisabwa mu bwubatsi, bikongera cyane imikorere myiza yo gushyiraho imiterere y'imashini.
3. Uburyo bwo gukora ibintu neza butuma habaho ubuziranenge n'ubudahinduka
Ubwiza buturuka ku kugenzura cyane ibintu birambuye:
Umwobo ufunguye neza: Umwobo wo mu muyoboro w'imbere ucibwa hakoreshejwe laser. Ugereranije no gukata imashini gakondo, uburebure bw'umwobo ni bwiza kandi impande ziragenda neza, bigatuma umwobo uhinduka neza, ugafungwa neza, kandi nta ngingo zo gushyiramo stress.
Ubukorikori: Itsinda ry'ingenzi rikora ibintu rifite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 15 mu mwuga, rihora rinoza uburyo bwo gukora ibintu kugira ngo rimenye neza ko buri gicuruzwa gikozwe neza kandi cyizewe mu mikorere.
4. Sisitemu ikomeye yo kugenzura ubuziranenge yubaka ikirango cyizewe ku isi yose
Tuzi neza ko ibikoresho bishyigikira bifitanye isano n'umutekano w'ubuzima n'umutungo. Kubwibyo, twashyizeho uburyo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge burenze amahame ngenderwaho y'inganda.
Igenzura ry’ubuziranenge kabiri: Buri cyiciro cy’ibikoresho fatizo gisuzumwa neza n’ishami ry’imbere mu kigo gishinzwe kugenzura ibintu. Ibicuruzwa birangiye bipimwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa n’abakiriya n’amahame mpuzamahanga y’ubuziranenge kugira ngo habeho umutekano usesuye.
Ikoreshwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga: Iki gicuruzwa cyujuje ibisabwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga mu by'umutekano w'ubwubatsi kandi kigurishwa neza ku isi yose ku mazina nka "Acrow Jack" na "Steel Struts", kandi cyizewe cyane n'abakiriya bo muri Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati, Uburayi, Amerika n'ahandi.
5. Ibisubizo by'ingenzi hamwe na serivisi nziza
Nk'uruganda rw'inzobere mu gukora ibikoresho byo gukata no gushyigikira, ntidutanga gusa ibicuruzwa ku giti cyabyo, ahubwo tunatanga ibisubizo by'ubufasha rusange mu buryo bwizewe kandi buhendutse hashingiwe ku bishushanyo mbonera by'umushinga wawe n'ibyo ukeneye byihariye. Dukurikije ihame rya "Ubwiza bwa mbere, Icyubahiro cy'umukiriya, Serivisi nziza", twiyemeje kuba umufatanyabikorwa wawe w'umunyamwuga kandi wizeye.
Amakuru y'ibanze
Nk'inganda z'inzobere, Huayou ihitamo cyane ibikoresho by'icyuma byiza nka Q235, S355, na EN39, kandi binyuze mu gukata neza, gusudira, no gutunganya ubuso mu buryo bwinshi, igenzura ko buri gicuruzwa gishyigikira gifite imbaraga n'uburambe budasanzwe. Dutanga uburyo butandukanye bwo kugitunganya nko gushyushya no kugitera, hanyuma tukabipfunyika mu mapaki cyangwa mu mapaki. Dufite serivisi zo gutanga ibintu zoroshye kandi zinoze (iminsi 20-30 yo gutumiza ibintu bisanzwe), duhura n'ibyifuzo bibiri by'abakiriya bo ku isi ku bijyanye n'ubwiza n'igihe.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
1. Igikoresho cy'icyuma gikoreshwa mu gukata icyuma ni iki? Amazina asanzwe yacyo ni ayahe?
Inkunga z'icyuma gikoreshwa mu gukaraba ni ibikoresho by'agateganyo bishobora guhindurwa bikoreshwa mu gukora sima, imitako n'inyubako zo hasi. Bizwi kandi nka Shoring Prop (inkingi y'inkunga), Telescopic Prop (inkunga ya Telescopic), Adjustable Steel Prop (inkunga y'icyuma ishobora guhindurwa), kandi byitwa Acrow Jack cyangwa Steel Struts mu masoko amwe n'amwe. Ugereranyije n'inkunga gakondo z'ibiti, ifite umutekano wo hejuru, ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo no kuramba.
2. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya Light Duty Prop na Heavy Duty Prop?
Itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’ibyo byombi riri mu bunini, ubunini bw’umuyoboro w’icyuma n’imiterere y’umuti:
Inkunga yoroheje: Imiyoboro mito y'icyuma ifite uburebure bwa metero (nk'umurambararo wo hanze wa metero OD40/48, OD48/57) irakoreshwa, kandi hakoreshwa imbuto za Cup (Cup Nut). Ziroroshye mu buremere kandi ubuso bushobora gusigwa irangi, gusigwa mbere y'uko zikoreshwa cyangwa gusigwa hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi.
Inkunga ikomeye: Imiyoboro minini kandi minini y'icyuma (nka OD48/60mm, OD60/76mm, OD76/89mm, ubugari bwa ≥2.0mm) irakoreshwa, kandi imbuto ni icyuma gishongeshwa cyangwa icyuma gishongeshwa, gifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutwara imizigo, kibereye imikorere ikorerwamo imizigo myinshi.
3. Ni izihe nyungu ibyuma bishyigikira ibyuma kurusha ibikoresho gakondo by'ibiti?
Inkunga z'icyuma zifite inyungu zikomeye:
Umutekano mwinshi: Ingufu z'icyuma zirakomeye cyane kurusha iz'ibiti, kandi ntabwo zishobora kwangirika cyangwa kubora.
Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutwara imizigo: Ishobora kwihanganira imizigo minini;
Uburebure bushobora guhindurwa: Huzwa n'ibisabwa bitandukanye by'uburebure bw'inyubako binyuze mu nyubako ishobora kwaguka;
Igihe kirekire cyo gukora: Kiramba kandi gishobora kongera gukoreshwa, bigabanya ikiguzi cy'igihe kirekire.
4. Ni gute wakwizeza ko ibikoresho by'icyuma bitanga ubuziranenge?
Dugenzura neza ubuziranenge binyuze mu buryo butandukanye:
Igenzura ry'ibikoresho: Buri cyiciro cy'ibikoresho fatizo gisuzumwa n'ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge.
Uburyo butunganye bwo gukora: Umuyoboro w'imbere ucukurwa na laser (atari ugukanda) kugira ngo hamenyekane neza aho umwobo uherereye n'imiterere ihamye.
Ubunararibonye n'Ikoranabuhanga: Itsinda ryacu rishinzwe gutunganya ibintu rifite ubunararibonye bw'imyaka irenga 15 kandi rihora rinoza imigendekere y'ibikorwa.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho byubahiriza ibi bikurikira: Igicuruzwa gishobora gutsinda ibizamini by’ubuziranenge hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye kandi cyaramenyekanye cyane ku isoko.
5. Ni mu bihe bintu by'ubwubatsi ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane cyane?
Inkunga z'icyuma zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu buryo bw'agateganyo bwo gushyigikira inyubako za beto. Ikoreshwa risanzwe ririmo:
Inkunga yo gushushanya ikoreshwa mu gusukura sima ku mabati, imitako, inkuta, nibindi.
Inkunga y'agateganyo ku biraro, inganda n'ibindi bikoresho bisaba ahantu hanini cyangwa imitwaro myinshi;
Igihe icyo ari cyo cyose gisaba ubufasha bushobora guhindurwa, butwara imizigo myinshi kandi bwizewe kandi bwizewe
