Ifurumu y'imashini zikora ibikoresho byinshi
Intangiriro y'ibicuruzwa
Tubagezaho amakaramu yacu yo gushushanya inkingi z'amadirishya akoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye - igisubizo cyiza ku mishinga yawe yo kubaka no kuvugurura. Yakozwe hagamijwe kuyungurura inkingi z'amadirishya n'umutekano, sisitemu zacu zo gushushanya inkingi z'amadirishya zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye kuva ku kubaka amazu kugeza ku nyubako nini z'ubucuruzi.
Sisitemu yacu yuzuye yo gukata inkingi irimo ibintu by'ingenzi nka frame, braces, base jacks, U-head jacks, imbaho zifatanye n'udupira two guhuza kugira ngo abakozi babe urubuga rukomeye kandi rufite umutekano. Iyi miterere inyuranye ntiyongerera umutekano gusa, ahubwo inanoroshya imikorere, ituma itsinda ryawe rikora neza ku burebure n'inguni zitandukanye.
Uburyo bwacu bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanyeifishi y'igorofabyakozwe neza kugira ngo byuzuze amahame yo hejuru y’umutekano, mu gihe bitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora imishinga myinshi. Waba uri kubaka inyubako nshya, kuvugurura inyubako isanzwe cyangwa gukora imirimo yo gusana, sisitemu zacu zo gukata inyubako zizagukwira.
Amakaramu yo Guteramo Inzu
1. Ibisobanuro by'urukuta rw'amadirishya - Ubwoko bwa Aziya y'Amajyepfo
| Izina | Ingano mm | Umuyoboro Mukuru mm | Indi Tube mm | urwego rw'icyuma | hejuru |
| Igitereko Gikuru | 1219x1930 | 42x2.4/2.2/1.8/1.6/1.4 | 25/21x1.0/1.2/1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. |
| 1219x1700 | 42x2.4/2.2/1.8/1.6/1.4 | 25/21x1.0/1.2/1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | |
| 1219x1524 | 42x2.4/2.2/1.8/1.6/1.4 | 25/21x1.0/1.2/1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | |
| 914x1700 | 42x2.4/2.2/1.8/1.6/1.4 | 25/21x1.0/1.2/1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | |
| Udukingirizo twa H | 1219x1930 | 42x2.4/2.2/1.8/1.6/1.4 | 25/21x1.0/1.2/1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. |
| 1219x1700 | 42x2.4/2.2/1.8/1.6/1.4 | 25/21x1.0/1.2/1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | |
| 1219x1219 | 42x2.4/2.2/1.8/1.6/1.4 | 25/21x1.0/1.2/1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | |
| 1219x914 | 42x2.4/2.2/1.8/1.6/1.4 | 25/21x1.0/1.2/1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | |
| Igitereko cyo kugendamo gihagaze mu buryo butambitse/Buringaniye | 1050x1829 | 33x2.0/1.8/1.6 | 25x1.5 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. |
| Igikoresho cyo gukingira umusaraba | 1829x1219x2198 | 21x1.0/1.1/1.2/1.4 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | |
| 1829x914x2045 | 21x1.0/1.1/1.2/1.4 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | ||
| 1928x610x1928 | 21x1.0/1.1/1.2/1.4 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | ||
| 1219x1219x1724 | 21x1.0/1.1/1.2/1.4 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. | ||
| 1219x610x1363 | 21x1.0/1.1/1.2/1.4 | Q195-Q235 | Mbere ya Galv. |
2. Urufunguzo rwo Kunyuramo mu Maguru -Ubwoko bw'Abanyamerika
| Izina | Umuyoboro n'Ubunini | Ubwoko bw'ingufuri | urwego rw'icyuma | Uburemere kg | Ibiro 1.5 |
| 6'4" Ubwinshi x 3'W - Urufunguzo rwo Kunyuramo | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 18.60 | 41.00 |
| 6'4" Uruhande rw'ubugari x 42" Ubwinshi - Urufunguzo rwo Kunyuramo | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 19.30 | 42.50 |
| 6'4" HX 5'W - Urufunguzo rwo Kunyuramo | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 21.35 | 47.00 |
| 6'4" Ubwinshi x 3'W - Urufunguzo rwo Kunyuramo | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 18.15 | 40.00 |
| 6'4" Uruhande rw'ubugari x 42" Ubwinshi - Urufunguzo rwo Kunyuramo | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 19.00 | 42.00 |
| 6'4" HX 5'W - Urufunguzo rwo Kunyuramo | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 21.00 | 46.00 |
3. Ubwoko bwa Mason Frame-American
| Izina | Ingano y'umuyoboro | Ubwoko bw'ingufuri | Ingano y'icyuma | Uburemere kg | Ibiro 1.5 |
| 3'HX 5'W - Ishusho ya Mason | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 12.25 | 27.00 |
| 4'HX 5'W - Ishusho ya Mason | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 15.00 | 33.00 |
| 5'HX 5'W - Ishusho ya Mason | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 16.80 | 37.00 |
| 6'4''HX 5'W - Ishusho ya Mason | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | Gufunga | Q235 | 20.40 | 45.00 |
| 3'HX 5'W - Ishusho ya Mason | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | C-Funga | Q235 | 12.25 | 27.00 |
| 4'HX 5'W - Ishusho ya Mason | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | C-Funga | Q235 | 15.45 | 34.00 |
| 5'HX 5'W - Ishusho ya Mason | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | C-Funga | Q235 | 16.80 | 37.00 |
| 6'4''HX 5'W - Ishusho ya Mason | Ubugari bwa OD 1.69" 0.098" | C-Funga | Q235 | 19.50 | 43.00 |
4. Ubwoko bwa Snap On Lock Frame-American
| Dia | ubugari | Uburebure |
| 1.625'' | 3'(914.4mm)/5'(1524mm) | 4'(1219.2mm)/20''(508mm)/40''(1016mm) |
| 1.625'' | 5' | 4'(1219.2mm)/5'(1524mm)/6'8''(2032mm)/20''(508mm)/40''(1016mm) |
5.Flip Lock Frame-Ubwoko bwa Amerika
| Dia | Ubugari | Uburebure |
| 1.625'' | 3' (914.4mm) | 5'1'' (1549.4mm) / 6'7'' (2006.6mm) |
| 1.625'' | 1524mm (1524mm) | 2'1'' (635mm) / 3'1'' (939.8mm) / 4'1'' (1244.6mm) / 5'1'' (1549.4mm) |
6. Ubwoko bwa "Fast Lock Frame"-Amerika
| Dia | Ubugari | Uburebure |
| 1.625'' | 3' (914.4mm) | 6'7'' (2006.6mm) |
| 1.625'' | 1524mm (1524mm) | 3'1'' (939.8mm) / 4'1'' (1244.6mm) / 5'1'' (1549.4mm) / 6'7'' (2006.6mm) |
| 1.625'' | 42'' (1066.8mm) | 6'7'' (2006.6mm) |
7. Ubwoko bwa Vanguard Lock Frame-American
| Dia | Ubugari | Uburebure |
| 1.69'' | 3' (914.4mm) | 5'(1524mm)/6'4''(1930.4mm) |
| 1.69'' | 42'' (1066.8mm) | 6'4'' (1930.4mm) |
| 1.69'' | 1524mm (1524mm) | 3'(914.4mm)/4'(1219.2mm)/5'(1524mm)/6'4''(1930.4mm) |
Akamaro k'ibicuruzwa
1. Uburyo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye: Sisitemu yo gukata inkingi z'amatara ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu bikorwa byinshi kuva ku bwubatsi bw'amazu kugeza ku mishinga minini y'ubucuruzi. Irimo ibice by'ibanze nk'inkingi z'amatara, imigozi, imigozi y'ibanze, imigozi ya U-jack, imbaho z'ibiti zifite imigozi n'udupira duhuza kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe mu bwubatsi bitandukanye.
2. Byoroshye guteranya: Imiterere ya sisitemu y'ifatizo ituma guteranya no gusenya byihuse kandi byoroshye. Ubu buryo bushobora kugabanya cyane ikiguzi cy'abakozi n'igihe cy'umushinga, bigatuma abakozi bibanda ku mirimo yabo nta gutinda bitari ngombwa.
3. Umutekano Urushijeho Kubakwa: Sisitemu yo gukata inkingi irakomeye mu bwubatsi kandi itanga ahantu ho gukorera hatekanye. Ibintu by'umutekano nk'imbaho zikozwe mu giti zirimo kugira ngo abakozi bashobore kugenda ku rubyiniro bafite icyizere.
Ibura ry'ibicuruzwa
1. Igiciro cy'ibanze: Nubwo inyungu z'igihe kirekire ari nyinshi, ishoramari rya mbere muri sisitemu yo gukata amashami rishobora kuba rinini. Ibigo bigomba gupima iki kiguzi ugereranyije n'ingengo y'imari yabyo n'ibyo umushinga ukeneye.
2. Ibisabwa mu kubungabunga: Gutunganya buri gihe ni ingenzi kugira ngo sisitemu yo gukata inkuta ikomeze kugira umutekano n'igihe kirekire. Kubyirengagiza bishobora guteza ibibazo mu miterere y'inyubako no guteza ibibazo abakozi.
3. Aho kubika: Ibice bigizeurwego rw'inyumaSisitemu ifata umwanya munini iyo idakoreshwa. Ibigo bigomba guteganya ahantu hahagije ho kubika ibikoresho kugira ngo bikomeze gutunganywa kandi bibe mu buryo bwiza.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Q1: Sisitemu yo gukata icyuma ni iki?
Sisitemu zo gukata inkingi z'inkingi zigizwe n'ibice byinshi by'ingenzi, birimo amafuremu, imigozi yo ku ruhande, imigozi yo hasi, imigozi yo ku mutwe wa U, imbaho zifite imigozi, n'udupira two guhuza. Ibi bintu byose hamwe birema urubuga rutekanye kandi rufite umutekano ku bakozi kugira ngo bakore imirimo mu buryo butekanye ku burebure butandukanye.
Q2: Ni izihe nyungu zo gukoresha urwego rw'imashini (framework scaffolding)?
Sisitemu zo gukata inkingi z'inkingi zirashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bufatika kandi zishobora gukoreshwa mu mishinga itandukanye. Zitanga ubufasha bwiza n'ubudahangarwa, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi kugira ngo abakozi bagire umutekano. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yazo ya modular ituma ziteranywa vuba kandi zigasenywa, bigatuma ziba nziza ku mishinga ifite igihe gito.
Q3: Ni gute wahitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gukata icyuma?
Mu gihe uhitamo uburyo bwo gukata inkingi, tekereza ku bisabwa by’umushinga wawe, harimo uburebure, ubushobozi bwo gutwika, n’ubwoko bw’akazi karimo gukorwa. Ni ngombwa kandi kugenzura ko inkingi ikurikiza amabwiriza y’umutekano yo mu gace utuyemo.
Q4: Kuki twahitamo?
Kuva twashinga ikigo cyacu cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga mu 2019, twaguriye ibihugu bigera kuri 50 ku isi. Umurimo wacu wo guharanira ireme n'umutekano watumye dushyiraho uburyo bwuzuye bwo gutanga amasoko kugira ngo abakiriya bacu babone igisubizo cy'ibikoresho bihuye neza n'ibyo bakeneye.
