Gushinga, Gukoresha no Gukuraho
Ubwishingizi bw'umuntu ku giti cye
1 Hakwiye kubaho ingamba zijyanye n'umutekano mu gushyiraho no gusenyaikigokandi abakora akazi bagomba kwambara ibikoresho byo kwirinda n'inkweto zidatemba.
2 Mu gushyiraho no gusenya urwego rw'umutekano, imirongo yo kuburira n'ibyapa byo kuburira bigomba gushyirwaho, kandi bigomba kugenzurwa n'umuntu wabitangiye, kandi abakozi badafite akazi babujijwe cyane kwinjiramo.
3 Mu gushyiraho imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi y'agateganyo ku gisenge, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo gukingira, kandi abakora bagomba kwambara inkweto zirinda ubushyuhe zidatembera; hagomba kubaho intera iri hagati y'igisenge n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi wo hejuru, kandi hagashyirwaho uburyo bwo kurinda ubutaka n'inkuba.
4 Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, gukoresha no gusenya ikigo mu mwanya muto cyangwa ahantu hatembera nabi mu mwuka, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kwemeza ko umwuka wa ogisijeni uhagije uboneka, kandi hagomba kwirindwa ubwinshi bw'ibintu bihumanya, byangiza, bishobora gushya n'ibiturika.
Guhagarara
1 Umutwaro uri ku urwego rukoraho umutwaro ntugomba kurenza agaciro k'umutwaro.
2 Imirimo yo kubaka inkingi igomba guhagarikwa mu gihe cy'imvura n'umuyaga mwinshi uri ku rwego rwa 6 cyangwa hejuru yayo; imirimo yo kubaka inkingi no kuyikuraho igomba guhagarikwa mu gihe cy'imvura, urubura n'igihu. Ingamba zifatika zo gukumira kunyerera zigomba gufatwa mu mirimo yo kubaka inkingi nyuma y'imvura, urubura n'ubukonje, kandi urubura rugomba gukurwaho mu minsi y'urubura.
3 Birabujijwe cyane gushyiraho urwego rushyigikira ibikoresho, imigozi y'abakora, imiyoboro y'ipompo itwara beto, imbuga zo gupakurura ibikoresho n'ibice bishyigikira ibikoresho binini ku rundi ruhande. Birabujijwe cyane kumanika ibikoresho byo guterura ibikoresho ku rundi ruhande.
4 Mu gihe cyo gukoresha ikigo, hagomba kubikwa igenzura n'inyandiko buri gihe. Imiterere y'ikigo igomba kubahiriza amabwiriza akurikira:
1 Inkoni z'ingenzi zitwara imizigo, imikasi n'izindi nkoni zo gukomeza hamwe n'ibice bihuza inkuta ntibigomba kubura cyangwa gucika intege, kandi inkingi ntigomba kugira imiterere igaragara;
2 Nta mazi agomba kuba arundanye aho hantu, kandi hasi ku giti gihagaze ntihagomba kuba harekuye cyangwa ngo hamanikwe;
3 Ibikoresho byo kurinda umutekano bigomba kuba byuzuye kandi bifite akamaro, kandi nta byangiritse cyangwa ngo bibure;
4 Inkunga y'icyuma giterura gifatanye igomba kuba ihamye, kandi ibikoresho birwanya kuzunguruka, kurwanya kugwa, guhagarara, imitwaro, n'ibikoresho bihuza ibyuma bigomba kuba bikora neza, kandi guterura icyuma bigomba kuba bisanzwe kandi bihamye;
5 Imiterere y'icyuma gishyigikira icyuma gikingira icyuma gikingira icyuma igomba kuba ihamye.
Mu gihe uhuye n'imwe muri izi zikurikira, urwego rw'igisenge rugomba gusuzumwa no gukorwa inyandiko. Rushobora gukoreshwa gusa nyuma yo kwemeza umutekano:
01 Nyuma yo gutwara imizigo mu buryo bw'impanuka;
02 Nyuma yo guhura n'umuyaga mwinshi wo ku rwego rwa 6 cyangwa hejuru;
03 Nyuma y'imvura nyinshi cyangwa irenga;
04 Nyuma y'uko ubutaka bw'ishingiro bukonje bushongeshejwe;
05 Nyuma yo kumara ukwezi kurenga 1 idakoreshwa;
06 Igice cy'urubaho kirasenyutse;
07 Ibindi bintu bidasanzwe.
6 Iyo habayeho ibyago by’umutekano mu gihe cyo gukoresha ikigo, bigomba gukurwaho ku gihe; iyo habayeho kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, abakozi bashinzwe imikorere bagomba guhita birukanwa, kandi igenzura n’imitako bigomba gutegurwa ku gihe:
01 Inkoni n'ibihuza byangiritse bitewe no kurenza imbaraga z'ibikoresho, cyangwa bitewe no kunyerera kw'imirongo ihuza, cyangwa bitewe no guhinduka gukabije kandi ntibikwiriye gukomeza gutwara imizigo;
02 Igice cy'inyubako y'ikigo gitakaza uburinganire;
03 Inkoni z'inyubako zihinduka zidahindagurika;
04 Igisenge kirahengamye muri rusange;
05 Igice cy'urufatiro gitakaza ubushobozi bwo gukomeza kwikorera imizigo.
7 Mu gihe cyo gusuka beto, gushyiraho ibice by’ubwubatsi bw’ubuhanga, n’ibindi, birabujijwe cyane kugira umuntu uwo ari we wese munsi y’urukuta.
8 Iyo gusudira hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi, gusudira gazi n'indi mirimo ishyushye ikorerwa mu gisenge, imirimo igomba gukorwa nyuma y'uko ubusabe bw'imirimo ishyushye bwemejwe. Hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo gukumira inkongi nko gushyiraho indobo z'umuriro, gushyiraho ibikoresho bizimya umuriro, no gukuraho ibikoresho bishobora gushya, kandi hagashyirwaho abakozi bihariye bo kubigenzura.
9 Mu gihe cyo gukoresha ikigo, birabujijwe cyane gukora imirimo yo gucukura munsi y'ifatizo ry'ikigo n'iruhande rwacyo.
Ibikoresho bigenzura guterura birwanya kugwa, guhagarara, urwego rwo guhagarara, umutwaro, n'ibikoresho bihuza imiterere y'urukuta rwo hejuru ntibigomba gukurwaho mu gihe cyo kubikoresha.
10 Iyo urwego rwo guterura ruriho imikorere yo guterura cyangwa urwego rwo kurinda inyuma ruriho imikorere yo guterura, birabujijwe cyane kugira umuntu uwo ari we wese ku rufatiro, kandi imikoranire ntigomba gukorwa munsi y'urukuta.
Koresha
Igisenge kigomba gushyirwaho ku buryo bukurikiranye kandi kigakurikiza amabwiriza akurikira:
1 Gushyiraho urwego rw'imirimo rushingiye ku butaka nocIgisenge cy'ingufu zirwanya umuyagabigomba guhuzwa n'inyubako y'inyubako nkuru. Uburebure bw'inyubako icyarimwe ntibugomba kurenza intambwe 2 z'inkuta yo hejuru, kandi uburebure bw'inkuta ntibugomba kurenza metero 4;
Ibikoresho 2 byo gupfuka imikasi,Igikoresho cy'ikirahure gifite ibara ry'umurambararon'izindi nkoni zo gushimangira zigomba gushyirwaho mu buryo bumwe n'urubaho;
3 Imiterere y'urukuta rw'ibice bigomba kuva ku mpera imwe ujya ku yindi kandi bigomba gushyirwaho intambwe ku yindi kuva hasi ujya hejuru; kandi icyerekezo cy'imitere kigomba guhindurwa urwego ku rundi;
4 Nyuma y'uko buri rubaho rw'intambwe rumaze gushyirwaho, intera ihagaze, intera y'intambwe, uburebure n'ubugari bw'inkoni zitambitse bigomba gukosorwa mu gihe.
5 Gushyiramo imigozi ku nkuta z'urukuta rw'inkuta zikoreshwa bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza akurikira:
01 Gushyiraho imigozi ku nkuta bigomba gukorwa mu buryo bumwe no gushyiraho urwego rw'inkuta rukora;
02 Iyo urwego rw'imikorere rw'urukuta rukora rufite intambwe 2 cyangwa zirenzeho ugereranyije n'imigozi y'urukuta rwegereye, ingamba z'agateganyo zigomba gufatwa mbere yuko imigozi yo hejuru y'urukuta ishyirwamo.
03 Mu gushyiraho urwego rw'insinga n'urundi rushinzwe kuzamura, inkingi y'insinga n'urundi rufatanye bigomba kuba bihamye kandi byizewe.
04 Imiyoboro yo kurinda umutekano w'insinga n'inkingi zo kurinda hamwe n'ibindi bikoresho byo kurinda bigomba gushyirwaho icyarimwe n'aho inkingi ishyirwa.
Gukuraho
1 Mbere yuko urwego rusenywa, ibikoresho bishyizwe ku rundi rwego bigomba gukurwaho.
2 Gusesa urwego rw'ifatizo bigomba kubahiriza ingingo zikurikira:
-Gusenya urufatiro bigomba gukorwa intambwe ku yindi kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, kandi ibice byo hejuru n'ibyo hasi ntibigomba gukoreshwa icyarimwe.
-Inkoni n'ibice by'urwego rumwe bigomba gusenywa hakurikijwe uko inyuma habanza imbere; inkoni zo gushimangira nk'imikasi n'imigozi yo mu ruhande rumwe bigomba gusenywa iyo inkoni ziri muri icyo gice zisenyutse.
3 Ibice bihuza urukuta rw'ikigo gikora bigomba gusenywa urwego ku rundi kandi bigahuza n'urukuta, kandi ibice bihuza urukuta ntibigomba gusenywa mu urwego rumwe cyangwa mu rundi mbere yuko urukuta rusenywa.
4 Mu gihe cyo gusenya urwego rw'imirimo, iyo uburebure bw'igice cy'urukuta rw'inkingi y'icyuma kirenze intambwe 2, hongerwaho umugozi w'agateganyo.
5 Iyo urwego rw'imirimo rusenyutse mu bice, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo gukomeza ibice bitarasenyutse mbere yuko urufatiro rusenywa.
6 Gusenya urufatiro bigomba gutegurwa mu buryo bumwe, kandi umuntu wihariye azashyirwaho kugira ngo ayobore, kandi gukorana n'abandi ntibizemerwa.
7 Birabujijwe cyane kujugunya ibikoresho byasenyutse n'ibice byabyo biturutse ahantu harehare.
Igenzura n'iyemerwa
1 Ubwiza bw'ibikoresho n'ibice byo gushushanya bigomba kugenzurwa hakurikijwe ubwoko n'ibipimo hakurikijwe amatsinda yinjiye aho hantu, kandi bishobora gukoreshwa gusa nyuma yo gutsinda igenzura.
2 Igenzura ry’ubwiza bw’ibikoresho n’ibice byabyo rigomba gukoresha uburyo bwo gupima mu buryo butunguranye kugira ngo hakorwe igenzura ry’ubwiza bw’isura n’ibipimo nyabyo.
3 Ibice byose bifitanye isano n'umutekano w'urubaho, nk'inkunga y'icyuma giterura gifatanye, ibikoresho birwanya kunyerera, birwanya kugwa, n'ibikoresho bigenzura imizigo, hamwe n'ibice by'icyuma bikozwe mu cyuma gitembera, bigomba gusuzumwa.
4 Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho urwego rw'inyubako, igenzura rigomba gukorwa mu byiciro bikurikira. Rishobora gukoreshwa gusa nyuma yo gutsinda igenzura; niba ritujuje ibisabwa, ikosora rigomba gukorwa kandi rishobora gukoreshwa gusa nyuma yo gutsinda ikosora:
01 Nyuma yo kurangiza kubaka ishingiro na mbere yo gushyiraho urwego rw'ifatizo;
02 Nyuma yo gushyiraho imigozi itambitse y'igorofa rya mbere;
03 Igihe cyose urwego rw'imirimo rushyizwe ku burebure bw'igorofa rimwe;
04 Nyuma y'inkunga y'icyuma giterura gifatanye n'imiterere y'icyuma giterura gitereka gishyirwamo kandi kigashyirwaho;
05 Mbere ya buri guterura na nyuma yo guterura ujya mu mwanya w'igisenge gifatanye, na mbere ya buri kumanura na nyuma yo kumanura ujya mu mwanya;
06 Nyuma y'uko urufatiro rwo kurinda inyuma rushyizweho bwa mbere, mbere ya buri guterura na nyuma yo guterura mu mwanya warwo;
07 Shyiraho urwego rushyigikira, uburebure ni buri ntambwe 2 kugeza kuri 4 cyangwa nturenze metero 6.
5 Nyuma yuko urwego rw'ifatizo rugeze ku burebure bwagenwe cyangwa rushyizweho, rugomba gusuzumwa no kwemerwa. Iyo runaniwe gutsinda igenzura, ntirugomba gukoreshwa. Kwemerwa kw'urwego rw'ifatizo bigomba kuba bikubiyemo ibi bikurikira:
01 Ubwiza bw'ibikoresho n'ibice byabyo;
02 Gutunganya aho urugo rwubatswe n'inyubako ishyigikira;
03 Ubwiza bw'imiterere y'urukiramende;
04 Igishushanyo mbonera cyihariye cy'ubwubatsi, icyemezo cy'ibicuruzwa, amabwiriza yo gukoresha na raporo y'ibizamini, inyandiko y'igenzura, inyandiko y'ibizamini n'andi makuru ya tekiniki.
HUAYOU yamaze kubaka uburyo bwuzuye bwo gutanga amasoko, uburyo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge, uburyo bwo gutunganya umusaruro, uburyo bwo gutwara abantu n'ibintu ndetse n'uburyo bw'umwuga bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga n'ibindi. Dushobora kubivuga ko twamaze gukura tukaba imwe mu masosiyete akora kandi yohereza ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa mu buryo bw'umwuga.
Nyuma y'imyaka icumi y'akazi, Huayou yashyizeho sisitemu yuzuye y'ibicuruzwa.Ibikoresho by'ingenzi ni: sisitemu yo gufunga, urubuga rwo kugenda, ikibaho cy'icyuma, icyuma gipfundikira, umuyoboro wa tube & coupler, sisitemu yo gufunga, sisitemu ya kwikstage, sisitemu y'amashusho n'ibindi byose bitandukanye by'isitemu yo gufunga n'ibishushanyo, hamwe n'ibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano n'imashini n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi.
Dushingiye ku bushobozi bwacu bwo gukora uruganda, dushobora kandi gutanga serivisi za OEM na ODM ku byuma. Mu ruganda rwacu, hari uruganda rumwe rutanga ibikoresho by'icyuma n'ibishushanyo mbonera ndetse na serivisi ya galvanised, irangi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-08-2024
