Mu rwego rw'ubwubatsi n'ubwubatsi, ikigo cy'ingoboka gikora uruhare runini mu kurinda umutekano no kunoza imikorere. Mu bikoresho bitandukanye byo gukodesha ikigo, ikigo cy'ingoboka cyabaye amahitamo akunzwe cyane, cyane cyane mu turere nka Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati, harimo ibihugu nka Arabiya Sawudite, UAE, Katari na Koweti. Iyi blog izasuzuma ibyiza byo gukoresha ikigo cy'ingoboka icyuma, cyane cyane icyuma cya 22538mm, kandi igaragaze uburyo bwiza bwo kugikoresha.
Ibyiza byo gukata icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma
1. Kuramba no gukomera: Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi zo gufunga icyuma ni ukuramba kwacyo cyane. Icyuma kizwiho gukomera no gushobora gushyigikira ibintu biremereye bidapfukamye cyangwa ngo bivunike. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mu mishinga yo mu nyanja aho gufunga icyuma bigomba kwihanganira ibidukikije bikomeye.
2. Umutekano: Umutekano ni ingenzi cyane mu mushinga uwo ari wo wose w'ubwubatsi. Amasahani y'icyuma atanga urubuga ruhamye kandi rufite umutekano ku bakozi, bigabanya ibyago byo guhura n'impanuka. Gukomera kw'amasahani y'icyuma bituma adahinduka cyangwa ngo avunike uko igihe kigenda gihita, ibyo bikaba bishobora kuba ikibazo ku nkuta z'ibiti.
3. Guhindura ibintu:Urukuta rw'icyumaishobora gukoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye kuva ku bwubatsi bw'amazu kugeza ku mishinga minini y'inganda. Kuba ihuzwa n'imimerere yayo bituma iba amahitamo meza ku ba rwiyemezamirimo bakorera ahantu hatandukanye, harimo n'imishinga y'ubwubatsi yo mu mazi.
4. Uburyo bwo gukoresha neza igiciro: Nubwo ishoramari rya mbere mu byuma bishobora kuba byinshi ugereranyije n'ibindi bikoresho, igihe kirekire cyo kubikoresha no kubibungabunga bike bituma biba igisubizo cyiza mu gihe kirekire. Amasahani y'ibyuma ntakenera gusimburwa kenshi, ibyo bikaba bishobora kuzigama amafaranga y'ibikoresho n'abakozi.
5. Ibijyanye n'ibidukikije: Ibyuma ni ibikoresho bishobora kongera gukoreshwa kandi ni amahitamo meza ku bidukikije ugereranije n'ibiti bisanzwe. Uko inganda z'ubwubatsi zigenda zigana ku bikorwa birambye, ikoreshwa ry'ibyuma bihuza n'izi ntego.
Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha icyuma gitera insinga
1. Gushyiraho neza: Kugira ngo inyungu zabyo zirusheho kwiyongeraicyuma gikingira, ni ngombwa kugenzura ko ishyizwemo neza. Ibi birimo gukurikiza amabwiriza y’uruganda n’amabwiriza y’aho rukorera. Inzu yubatswe neza izatanga ahantu ho gukorera hatekanye ku bakozi bose.
2. Igenzura rihoraho: Ni ngombwa kugenzura urwego rw'inyubako buri gihe. Reba ibimenyetso byo kwangirika, ingese cyangwa kwangirika. Gukemura ibi bibazo vuba bishobora gukumira impanuka no kwemeza ko urwego rw'inyubako ruramba.
3. Gucunga Imitwaro: Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ubushobozi bw'imitwaro y'icyuma. Irinde kurenza urugero rw'icyuma gishyirwa ku gisenge kuko bizabangamira imiterere yacyo. Buri gihe kurikiza uburemere bwagenwe n'uwagikoze.
4. Uburyo bwo guhugura no kwirinda: Kugenzura neza ko abakozi bose bahuguwe ku ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho byo gukingira. Gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba z’umutekano, harimo gukoresha ibikoresho byo kwirinda (PPE) no kuvugana neza hagati y’abagize itsinda.
5. Kubungabunga: Gufata neza icyuma gishyirwa ku rukuta ni ngombwa kugira ngo kirambe igihe kirekire. Ibi birimo gusukura imbaho kugira ngo zikurweho imyanda no kugenzura niba nta bimenyetso by'ingufu cyangwa ibyangiritse.
mu gusoza
Ibyuma byo guhoma, cyane cyane icyuma cya 22538mm, bitanga inyungu nyinshi ku mishinga y'ubwubatsi, cyane cyane mu turere duto two mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati. Kuramba kwabyo, umutekano, imikorere inyuranye, uburyo buhendutse n'inyungu zo kubungabunga ibidukikije bituma biba amahitamo meza ku ba rwiyemezamirimo. Mu gukurikiza uburyo bwiza bwo gushyiraho, kugenzura, gucunga imizigo, guhugura no kubungabunga, amatsinda y'ubwubatsi ashobora kwemeza ko ahantu ho gukorera hari umutekano kandi heza. Nk'ikigo cyaguriye ubucuruzi bwacyo mu bihugu bigera kuri 50 kuva cyashingwa ishami ryacyo ryo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga mu 2019, twiyemeje gutanga ibisubizo byiza byo guhoma ibyuma kugira ngo bihuze n'ibyo abakiriya bacu batandukanye bakeneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 25 Gashyantare 2025
