Ni iki gikoreshwa mu gukurura amaboko?

Uruhare rw'ingenzi rw'ibihuza amaboko mu buryo bwo gukata

Umutekano n'ituze ni ingenzi cyane mu nganda z'ubwubatsi. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bishimangira umutekano n'ituze byaIgikoni cyo gufata amabokoni ikigo gihuza amaboko. Nk'ikigo cyihariye mu gutanga ubwoko bwose bw'ibyuma bihuza ibyuma n'ibishushanyo mbonera, ndetse n'ibicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu, mu gihe kirenga imyaka icumi, dusobanukiwe uruhare rw'ingenzi rw'ibikoresho bihuza amaboko bigira mu gukora inyubako zikomeye kandi zizewe zo gukusanya ibyuma. Ikigo cyacu gikoreramo, giherereye hafi ya Tianjin New Port, icyambu kinini mu Bushinwa, kiduha imiterere myiza yo gutanga ibikoresho bihuza ibyuma bihuza n'ibyo inganda zikeneye.

I. Igikoresho cyo guhuza amaboko ni iki?

Umuhuza w'amaboko ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi gikoreshwa mu guhuza imiyoboro y'icyuma. Binyuze mu miterere yayo ihamye, ihuza buri kimweIgikoresho cyo gukurura amabokoumwe umwe, bigashyiraho sisitemu yo gukurura ifite uburebure bushobora guhindurwa kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo buhamye. Ubu bwoko bw'ibice busanzwe bukozwe mu cyuma cya Q235 (ubugari bwa mm 3.5) kandi bugakorwa hifashishijwe umuvuduko mwinshi n'icyuma gikaranga amazi, gifite imbaraga nziza zo gukanda no kuramba. Imiterere yacyo yita ku buryo bworoshye bwo kuyishyiraho ndetse no ku buryo ihamye bw'imiterere, bigatuma kiba kimwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane mu guhuza ibintu muri sisitemu zigezweho zo gukurura imizigo.

2. Kuki ibikoresho byo guhuza amaboko ari ingenzi cyane?

Ubudahangarwa bw'inyubako budasanzwe

Mu bikorwa byo mu misozi miremire, urwego rw'ibikoresho rugomba gutwara abakozi benshi, ibikoresho n'ibikoresho. Igice cyo guhuza amaboko gifasha guhuza neza imiyoboro y'ibyuma binyuze mu guhuza ibyuma bikomeye, gikwirakwiza neza imizigo, kikarinda kunyerera cyangwa guhinduka, kandi kikanoza cyane umutekano n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo muri rusange.

Gushyiraho no gusenya byihuse

Ibice bihuza amaboko bifite imiterere ya muntu kandi bishobora guteranywa vuba no gusenywa nta bikoresho bigoye. Iki gikorwa gikwiriye cyane cyane mu bwubatsi bufite gahunda ihamye kandi bugahindurwa kenshi, bigafasha amakipe y’abahanga mu by’ubwubatsi kongera imikorere no kugabanya ikiguzi.