Tuur Lammaanaha Been Abuurka ah oo leh Waxqabad Wacan
Hordhac Product
Soo bandhigida isku xidhayaasha been abuurka ah ee tayada sare leh kuwaas oo ah rukunka xalalka casriga casriga ah. Naqshadeynta heerka British BS1139/EN74, isku xirayaashayada iskaashatooyinkeena been abuurka ah iyo qalabyada ku rakiban ayaa ah qaybaha lagama maarmaanka u ah tuubooyin kasta oo bir ah iyo nidaamka dhejiska. Xidhiidhiyayaashani waxay taariikh dheer ku leeyihiin warshadaha dhismaha waxayna ahaayeen doorashadii ugu horaysay ee wax dhisayaasha iyo qandaraaslayaasha tobanaan sano, iyaga oo hubinaya badbaadada iyo isku halaynta goobaha dhismaha ee aduunka.
Xidhiidhiyayaashayada been abuurka ah waxaa loo farsameeyay xoog gaar ah iyo adkeysi, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon codsiyada kala duwan ee dhismaha. Wax-soo-saarka saxda ah wuxuu hubinayaa inuu ku habboon yahay tuubo bir ah, taasoo u oggolaanaysa kulan degdeg ah oo badbaado leh. Haddi aad u dhisayso dhismo mashruuc deegaan, ganacsi ama warshadeed, xidhidhiyayaashayadu waxay ku siinayaan waxqabadka aad u baahan tahay si aad shaqada ugu qabato si badbaado leh oo hufan.
Tan iyo markii la aasaasay shirkaddayada dhoofinta 2019, waxaan si guul leh u ballaarinay gaaristayada ku dhawaad 50 waddan oo adduunka ah. Ballanqaadkayaga ku aaddan tayada iyo ku qanacsanaanta macaamiisha ayaa noo suurtagelisay inaan dejino nidaam wax iibsiga oo xooggan kaas oo hubinaya inaan buuxin karno baahi kasta oo macaamiisheena. Waxaan ku hanweynahay inaan awoodno inaan bixinno xalal-kala-soocid heer-koowaad ah oo buuxiya heerarka caalamiga ah, taasoo naga dhigaysa lamaane lagu kalsoon yahay ee warshadaha dhismaha.
Noocyada Isku-xidhka Isku-xidhka
1. BS1139/EN74 Dhibcaha Caadiga ah ee Iskaashatada Isku-xidhaha iyo Qalabyada
| Badeecada | Tilmaam mm | Miisaanka caadiga ah g | La habeeyay | Walxaha ceeriin | Daaweynta dusha sare |
| Labba-labo/Go'an lammaane | 48.3x48.3mm | 980g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Labba-labo/Go'an lammaane | 48.3x60.5mm | 1260g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x48.3mm | 1130g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x60.5mm | 1380g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Putlog | 48.3mm | 630g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha haynta guddiga | 48.3mm | 620g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha gacmaha | 48.3x48.3mm | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha Isku-dhafka Gudaha | 48.3x48.3 | 1050g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha go'an ee Beam/Girder | 48.3mm | 1500g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Swivel Beam/Girder | 48.3mm | 1350g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
2. BS1139/EN74 Isku-xidhaha Isku-xidhka Isku-xidhka ah iyo Qalabyada
| Badeecada | Tilmaam mm | Miisaanka caadiga ah g | La habeeyay | Walxaha ceeriin | Daaweynta dusha sare |
| Labba-labo/Go'an lammaane | 48.3x48.3mm | 820g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x48.3mm | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Putlog | 48.3mm | 580g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha haynta guddiga | 48.3mm | 570g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha gacmaha | 48.3x48.3mm | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha Isku-dhafka Gudaha | 48.3x48.3 | 820g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Beam | 48.3mm | 1020g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Tumanka Jaranjarada | 48.3 | 1500g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha Saqafka | 48.3 | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha deyrka | 430g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized | |
| Lammaanaha Oyster | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized | |
| Clip dhamaadka suulasha | 360g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
3.Nooca Jarmalka ee Jaangooyooyinka Lammaanaha iyo Qalabyada la been abuuray
| Badeecada | Tilmaam mm | Miisaanka caadiga ah g | La habeeyay | Walxaha ceeriin | Daaweynta dusha sare |
| Lammaanaha lammaane | 48.3x48.3mm | 1250g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x48.3mm | 1450g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
4.Heerka Nooca Ameerikaanka ah ee La-hawlgalayaasha Iskaaf-laabashada iyo Qalabyada
| Badeecada | Tilmaam mm | Miisaanka caadiga ah g | La habeeyay | Walxaha ceeriin | Daaweynta dusha sare |
| Lammaanaha lammaane | 48.3x48.3mm | 1500g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x48.3mm | 1710g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
Faa'iidada Alaabta
Mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ugu muhiimsan eesoo rid lammaane been abuur ah waa xoogooda sare iyo cimri dhererkooda. Habka been-abuurka ah wuxuu kor u qaadayaa daacadnimada walxaha, taas oo u oggolaanaysa isku-xirayaashan inay u adkeystaan culeysyo culus iyo xaaladaha deegaanka ee adag. Kalsoonidaani waa lama huraan si loo xaqiijiyo badbaadada shaqaalaha iyo xasiloonida qaab dhismeedka isbiirsaday.
Intaa waxaa dheer, kala-goysyada been-abuurka ah waa sahlan tahay in la rakibo. Naqshadoodu waxay u oggolaaneysaa isku xirka degdegga ah oo badbaado leh ee tuubooyinka birta, si weyn u yareynaya waqtiga kulanka goobta. Waxtarkani ma aha oo kaliya inuu badbaadiyo kharashka shaqada, laakiin sidoo kale wuxuu dedejiyaa horumarka mashruuca, taasoo ka dhigaysa doorashada koowaad ee qandaraaslayaasha.
Wax soo saarka oo gabaabsi ah
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qalabyada la been-abuuray maaha kuwo aan faa'iido-darrooyinkooda lahayn. Hal khasaare oo muuqda waa miisaanka. Iyadoo dhismahooda adagi uu bixiyo xoog, waxay sidoo kale ka dhigaysaa inay ka culus yihiin qalabyada kale, taas oo adkeyn karta dhoofinta iyo wax ka qabashada goobta. Qodobkani wuxuu u horseedi karaa kororka kharashka shaqada iyo khataraha badbaadada inta lagu jiro rakibidda.
Intaa waxaa dheer, maalgelinta bilowga ah ee xirmooyinka been abuurka ah waxay ka badnaan kartaa noocyada kale ee dhejiska. Mashruucyada miyir-qabka ah ee miisaaniyadda, kharashkan hore wuxuu noqon karaa xannibaad inkasta oo faa'iidooyinka muddada-dheer ee ku-xidhnaanshaha la been-abuuray ay leeyihiin marka loo eego adkeysiga iyo waxqabadka.
Codsiga
Waxaa ka mid ah fursadaha kala duwan ee jira, xirayaasha been abuurka ah waxay noqdeen doorashada koowaad ee xirfadlayaasha raadinaya adkeysiga iyo waxtarka. Naqshadeynta heerarka adag ee BS1139 iyo EN74, xirayaashani waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah tuubada birta iyo nidaamka dhejiska ee sameeya laf-dhabarka isbiirsiga casriga ah.
Xidhiidhiyayaasha iskaashatooyinka been abuurka ah waxay caan ku yihiin waxqabadkooda aadka u wanaagsan ee codsiyo kala duwan. Dhismahooda adag waxa uu hubinayaa in ay u adkeysan karaan dhibka isticmaalka culus, iyaga oo ka dhigaya kuwo ku habboon mashaariicda deegaanka iyo ganacsiga labadaba. Injineerinka saxda ah ee soo gala wax soo saarkooda ayaa hubinaya rakibaad sugan, yaraynta halista shilalka iyo kordhinta guud ahaan amniga goobaha dhismaha.
Taariikh ahaan, warshadaha dhismuhu waxay si aad ah ugu tiirsan yihiin tuubooyinka birta iyo isku xirka, isbeddelka maanta socda. Mashruucyadu waxay kordhiyaan cabbirka iyo kakanaanta, baahida loo qabo xalal isku dhafan oo lagu kalsoonaan karo ayaa noqda mid muhiim ah. Xidhiidhiyayaasha been abuurka ah kaliya ma bixiyaan xoogga loo baahan yahay si ay u taageeraan qaab-dhismeedka, laakiin sidoo kale waa sahlan tahay in la rakibo, taas oo keentay waqtiyo mashruuc oo degdeg ah.
FAQS
Q1: Waa maxay Lammaanayaasha Been Abuurka ah?
Xidhiidhiyayaasha iskaashatooyinka been abuurka ah waa qalab loo isticmaalo in si ammaan ah loogu xidho tuubooyinka birta. Nidaamkooda wax-soo-saarkoodu waxay ku lug leeyihiin kuleylka iyo qaabeynta birta, taasoo keentay badeecad xooggan oo u adkeysan karta culeysyo culus iyo xaalado adag. Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa inay ku habboon yihiin goobaha dhismaha halkaasoo badbaadada iyo isku halaynta ay muhiim u yihiin.
S2: Maxaad u doorataa qalabyada la been abuuray?
1. Xoog iyo Joogteynta: Xidhiidhiyayaasha la been abuurtay ayaa lagu yaqaanaa awooddooda sare marka loo eego noocyada kale ee isku xidhayaasha. Tani waxay hubinaysaa in qaab-dhismeedka is-daba-marintu uu ahaado mid deggan oo badbaado leh, taasoo yaraynaysa khatarta shilalka.
2. Heerka u hoggaansanaanta: Lammaanayaashayadu waxay buuxiyaan shuruudaha adag ee BS1139/EN74, iyagoo hubinaya inay ku habboon yihiin isticmaalka mashaariicda dhismaha ee kala duwan ee gobollada kala duwan.
3. BANDHIG: Lammaanayaashani waxay la jaan qaadayaan habab kala duwan oo is-daba-marin ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa doorasho badan oo qandaraasleyaasha ah.
Q3: Sideen ku ogaan karaa haddii lammaane la been abuurtay?
U fiirso sifada alaabta ee sheegaysa been-abuurka habka wax soo saarka. Sidoo kale, hubi u hoggaansanaanta heerarka khuseeya.
Q4: Waa maxay awoodda culeyska ee wadajirka been abuurka ah?
Awoodda miisaanku way kala duwanaan doontaa iyadoo ku xidhan naqshad gaar ah iyo codsi. Had iyo jeer tixraac tilmaamaha soo saaraha si aad u hesho tilmaamo faahfaahsan.
Q5: Qalabka been abuurka ah ma fududahay in la rakibo?
Haa, waxaa loogu talagalay in si fudud loo rakibo waxaana la isugu keeni karaa oo si degdeg ah loogu kala diri karaa goobta dhismaha.
