Dhismaha Qaab-dhismeedka Birta Tayada Sare leh ee Waxtarka leh
Hordhac Badeecada
Annagoo soo bandhigayna qaab-dhismeedka birta tayo sare leh, xalka ugu dambeeya ee mashaariicda dhismaha ee hufan. Laga sameeyay qaab-dhismeedka birta waara iyo alwaax adag, qaab-dhismeedkayagu waxaa loogu talagalay inuu daboolo baahiyaha adag ee dhismaha casriga ah. Qaab-dhismeedka birta kasta waxaa si taxaddar leh loogu naqshadeeyay qaybo kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan qaababka F-beam, qaababka L-beam iyo saddex-xagalka si loo hubiyo xasilloonida ugu badan iyo taageerada si loo daboolo baahiyahaaga dhismaha.
Qaab-dhismeedka birta ah ee aan sameyno waxaa laga heli karaa cabbirro kala duwan oo caadi ah oo ay ku jiraan 600x1200mm, 500x1200mm, 400x1200mm, 300x1200mm, 200x1200mm, iyo sidoo kale cabbirro waaweyn sida 600x1500mm, 500x1500mm, 400x1500mm, 300x1500mm iyo 200x1500mm. Noocan wuxuu bixiyaa dabacsanaan iyo la qabsi mashruuc kasta oo dhisme ah, ha ahaado mid degaan, ganacsi ama warshadeed.
Iyada oo leh tayo sare lehqaab-dhismeed bir ah, waxaad filan kartaa oo keliya waxqabad sare, laakiin sidoo kale hufnaan dheeraad ah oo ku jirta habka dhismaha. Ballanqaadkayaga heer sare iyo qanacsanaanta macaamiisha ayaa ah waxa naga soocaya warshadaha. Dooro qaab-dhismeedka birta ee mashruucaaga xiga oo la kulan farqiga tayada iyo hufnaanta ay samayn karaan. Ku soo biir tirada sii kordheysa ee macaamiisha qanacsan ee na aaminaya inaan daboolno baahiyahooda dhismaha oo aan kaa caawinno inaad dhisto mustaqbal wanaagsan.
Qaybaha Qaab-dhismeedka Birta
| Magaca | Ballaca (mm) | Dhererka (mm) | |||
| Qaab-dhismeedka Birta ah | 600 | 550 | 1200 | 1500 | 1800 |
| 500 | 450 | 1200 | 1500 | 1800 | |
| 400 | 350 | 1200 | 1500 | 1800 | |
| 300 | 250 | 1200 | 1500 | 1800 | |
| 200 | 150 | 1200 | 1500 | 1800 | |
| Magaca | Cabbirka (mm) | Dhererka (mm) | |||
| Guddi Geeska ah | 100x100 | 900 | 1200 | 1500 | |
| Magaca | Cabbirka (mm) | Dhererka (mm) | |||
| Xagasha Geeska Dibadda | 63.5x63.5x6 | 900 | 1200 | 1500 | 1800 |
Qalabka Samaynta Foomka
| Magaca | Sawirka. | Cabbirka mm | Miisaanka cutubka kg | Daaweynta Dusha Sare |
| Usha Tie-ga |  | 15/17mm | 1.5kg/m | Madow/Galva. |
| Lawska baalasha |  | 15/17mm | 0.4 | Elektro-Galv. |
| Lawska wareegsan |  | 15/17mm | 0.45 | Elektro-Galv. |
| Lawska wareegsan |  | D16 | 0.5 | Elektro-Galv. |
| Laws Hex ah |  | 15/17mm | 0.19 | Madow |
| Lawska isku-dhafka ah - Lawska isku-dhafka ah ee looska |  | 15/17mm | Elektro-Galv. | |
| Dhaqe |  | 100x100mm | Elektro-Galv. | |
| Qaboojiyaha Qaab-dhismeedka-Qalabka Qufulka |  | 2.85 | Elektro-Galv. | |
| Qaboojiyaha Qaab-dhismeedka - Qalabka Qufulka Caalamiga ah |  | 120mm | 4.3 | Elektro-Galv. |
| Qaab-dhismeedka Spring qabata |  | 105x69mm | 0.31 | Elektro-Galv./Rinjiyeysan |
| Xadhig Fidsan |  | 18.5mmx150L | Is-dhammaystiran | |
| Xadhig Fidsan | | 18.5mmx200L | Is-dhammaystiran | |
| Xadhig Fidsan | | 18.5mmx300L | Is-dhammaystiran | |
| Xadhig Fidsan | | 18.5mmx600L | Is-dhammaystiran | |
| Biinanka Wajiyada |  | 79mm | 0.28 | Madow |
| Jillaab Yar/Weyn |  | Lacag la rinjiyeeyay |
Faa'iidada Shirkadda
Tan iyo markii aan aasaasnay 2019, waxaan sameynay horumar la taaban karo oo ku saabsan ballaarinta caymiska suuqa. Shirkaddayada dhoofinta ayaa si guul leh ugu adeegtay macaamiisha ku dhawaad 50 waddan oo adduunka ah, iyadoo dhistay sumcad tayo iyo isku hallayn. Sannado badan, waxaan samaynay nidaam dhammaystiran oo wax soo saar ah kaas oo hubiya in macaamiisheennu ay helaan alaabada iyo adeegyada ugu fiican ee loogu talagalay baahiyahooda gaarka ah.
Faa'iidada badeecada
Mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee birtashaqo-sameynwaa cimri dhererkiisa. Qaab-dhismeedka birta waxaa ku jira qaybo kala duwan sida birta F-beam, L-beam iyo saddex-xagalka si ay u bixiyaan xoog iyo xasillooni aad u fiican. Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa mid ku habboon mashaariicda waaweyn halkaas oo hufnaanta qaab-dhismeedku ay muhiim tahay. Intaa waxaa dheer, cabbirrada caadiga ah (laga bilaabo 200x1200mm ilaa 600x1500mm) waxay u oggolaanayaan kala duwanaansho naqshadaynta iyo codsiga.
Faa'iido kale oo muhiim ah oo ka mid ah qaab-dhismeedka birta ayaa ah in dib loo isticmaali karo. Si ka duwan qaab-dhismeedka alwaaxa ee dhaqameed, kaas oo la isticmaali karo dhowr jeer ka hor inta uusan xumaan, qaab-dhismeedka birta ee tayada sare leh ayaa dib loo isticmaali karaa marar badan iyada oo aan wax u dhimin qaab-dhismeedkiisa. Tani ma aha oo kaliya inay yareyso kharashyada agabka, laakiin sidoo kale waxay yareysaa qashinka, taasoo ka dhigaysa doorasho deegaan ahaan u wanaagsan.
Yaraanta Badeecada
In kasta oo qaab-dhismeedka birta ee tayo sare leh uu leeyahay faa'iidooyin badan, haddana waxa uu leeyahay faa'iidooyin qaar. Mid ka mid ah arrimaha mudan in la xuso waa kharashka bilowga ah. Maalgashiga hore ee qaab-dhismeedka birta wuxuu noqon karaa mid ka sarreeya agabka dhaqameed, taas oo noqon karta mid mamnuuc ah qandaraaslayaasha qaar, gaar ahaan mashaariicda yaryar. Intaa waxaa dheer, miisaanka qaab-dhismeedka birta ayaa ka dhigaya mid aad u adag in la maareeyo oo la qaado, taasoo u baahan qalab gaar ah iyo shaqaale xirfad leh.
Codsiga
Dunida dhismaha ee sii kordheysa, baahida loo qabo agab la isku halleyn karo oo hufan ayaa ugu muhiimsan. Mid ka mid ah agabkaas oo caan noqday waa qaab bir ah oo tayo sare leh. Xalkan cusub ma aha oo kaliya mid waara laakiin sidoo kale waa mid kala duwan, taasoo ka dhigaysa doorasho ku habboon codsiyada dhismaha ee kala duwan.
Qaab-dhismeedka birta waxaa lagu sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo qalab bir ah oo adagqaab-dhismeedka birta euroiyo alwaax si loo hubiyo qaab-dhismeed adag oo deggan. Qaab-dhismeedka birta wuxuu ka kooban yahay dhowr qaybood oo ay ku jiraan birta qaabka F, birta qaabka L iyo birta saddex-geesoodka ah, kuwaas oo gacan ka geysta xooggeeda guud iyo la qabsiga. Qaab-dhismeedkan waxaa laga heli karaa cabbirro caadi ah sida 600x1200mm, 500x1200mm iyo 400x1200mm, iyo sidoo kale cabbirro waaweyn sida 600x1500mm iyo 500x1500mm si loo daboolo baahiyaha kala duwan ee mashruuca.
Codsiyada loo adeegsado qaab-dhismeedka birta tayo sare leh waa badan yihiin. Waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu dhiso derbiyo, looxyo iyo tiirar, taasoo bixinaysa qaab-dhismeed la isku halleyn karo oo u adkeysan kara adkaanta shubka shubka. Waxaa dib loo isticmaali karaa dhowr jeer, taas oo aan kaliya yareynin qashinka laakiin sidoo kale yareynaysa kharashyada mashruuca guud ahaan, taasoo ka dhigaysa ikhtiyaar la awoodi karo oo loogu talagalay qandaraaslayaasha.
Su'aalaha Badiya La Weydiiyo
S1: Waa maxay Qaab-dhismeedka Birta?
Qaab-dhismeedka birta waa nidaam dhisme oo isku dhafan oo ah qaab-dhismeedka birta iyo alwaaxa. Isku-darkaani wuxuu hubiyaa qaab-dhismeed adag oo awood u leh inuu u adkeysto cadaadiska shubista shubka. Qaab-dhismeedka birta waxay ka kooban yihiin qaybo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan ulo qaabaysan oo F ah, ulo qaabaysan oo L ah, iyo ulo saddex-geesood ah, kuwaas oo gacan ka geysta kordhinta xooggooda iyo xasilloonidooda.
S2: Waa maxay cabbirrada la heli karo?
Qaab-dhismeedka birta wuxuu ku yimaadaa cabbirro kala duwan oo caadi ah si loo daboolo baahiyaha dhismaha ee kala duwan. Cabbirrada caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah 600x1200mm, 500x1200mm, 400x1200mm, 300x1200mm, 200x1200mm, iyo sidoo kale cabbirro waaweyn sida 600x1500mm, 500x1500mm, 400x1500mm, 300x1500mm iyo 200x1500mm. Kala duwanaanshahani wuxuu bixiyaa dabacsanaan naqshadaynta iyo codsiga.
S3: Maxaad u dooran lahayd qaab bir ah oo tayo sare leh?
Doorashada qaab-dhismeedka birta tayo sare leh waxay hubineysaa in mashruucaaga dhismaha uu ku dhisan yahay saldhig adag. Adkeysiga birta macnaheedu waa in dib loo isticmaali karo dhowr jeer, taasoo yaraynaysa qashinka iyo kharashyada. Intaa waxaa dheer, saxnaanta qaab-dhismeedka birta waxay keentaa qaab-dhismeed kama dambeys ah oo dhammaystiran oo leh cillado yar.
