Nidaamka Qufulka Isku-xidhka Dibadda ee lagu kalsoon yahay si loo wanaajiyo xasilloonida
Cabbir sida soo socota
| Shayga | Cabirka Guud (mm) | Dhererka (mm) | OD (mm) | Dhumucda (mm) | La habeeyay |
| Heerka Ringlock
| 48.3*3.2*500mm | 0.5m | 48.3 / 60.3mm | 2.5/3.0/3.2/4.0mm | Haa |
| 48.3*3.2*1000mm | 1.0m | 48.3 / 60.3mm | 2.5/3.0/3.2/4.0mm | Haa | |
| 48.3*3.2*1500mm | 1.5m | 48.3 / 60.3mm | 2.5/3.0/3.2/4.0mm | Haa | |
| 48.3*3.2*2000mm | 2.0m | 48.3 / 60.3mm | 2.5/3.0/3.2/4.0mm | Haa | |
| 48.3*3.2*2500mm | 2.5m | 48.3 / 60.3mm | 2.5/3.0/3.2/4.0mm | Haa | |
| 48.3*3.2*3000mm | 3.0m | 48.3 / 60.3mm | 2.5/3.0/3.2/4.0mm | Haa | |
| 48.3*3.2*4000mm | 4.0m | 48.3 / 60.3mm | 2.5/3.0/3.2/4.0mm | Haa |
Faa'iidooyinka
1.Awoodda culeyska ee aad u wanaagsan iyo xasilloonida qaabdhismeedka
Xulashada culeyska culus iyo culeyska fudud: Waxaan bixinaa laba dhexroor oo tuubo ah, Φ48mm (standard) iyo Φ60mm (waajib culus), kuwaas oo loogu talagalay dhismaha caadiga ah ee culeyska iyo culeyska culus, xaaladaha dhismaha culeyska sare, buuxinta shuruudaha culeyska ee mashaariicda kala duwan.
Qaab dhismeedka saddex-geesoodka ah ee deggan: Saxannada siddeedda-daloolka ah ee ulaha toosan waxay ku xiran yihiin xargaha xargaha iyada oo loo marayo afar godad oo waaweyn iyo isgoysyada iyada oo loo marayo afar godad yaryar, si dabiici ah u sameysa qaab-dhismeedka "saddex xagal". Tani waxay si weyn u wanaajisaa awoodda dhaqdhaqaaqa ka-hortagga ah iyo guud ahaan xasilloonida dhammaan nidaamka jeexjeexyada, hubinta amniga dhismaha.
2. Debecsanaan iyo kala duwanaansho aan la soo koobi karin
Naqshad qaabaysan: Kala dheeraynta saxanka waxa loo dejiyay si isku mid ah 0.5 mitir. Tiirarka dhererka kala duwan ayaa si fiican isku dhejin kara si loo hubiyo in dhibcaha isku xirka ay had iyo jeer ku jiraan diyaarad siman oo isku mid ah. Qaabku waa mid joogto ah, kulankuna waa dabacsan yahay.
Isku xirka sideed-dariiqa: Hal disc ayaa bixiya sideed jihooyin iskuxiran, taasoo siinaysa nidaamka awoodaha isku xirka wareega oo dhan oo awood u siinaya inuu si fudud ula qabsado dhismayaasha kala duwan ee dhismooyinka adag iyo sagxadaha dhismaha ee aan caadiga ahayn.
Baaxadda cabbirka oo dhameystiran: Tiirarka tooska ah ayaa laga heli karaa dherer ahaan 0.5 mitir ilaa 4.0 mitir, kuwaas oo si xor ah loo isku dari karo sida "blocks- dhismo" si loo buuxiyo shuruudaha dhismaha ee dhererka kala duwan iyo Goobaha, yaraynta qashinka alaabta.
3. Waara oo lagu kalsoonaan karo tayada
Qalabka cayriin ee tayada sare leh: Birta xoogga badan ayaa loo isticmaalaa, dhumucda derbiga tuubada ayaa la dooran karaa (2.5mm ilaa 4.0mm), hubinta adkeynta iyo adkeysiga alaabta laga soo xigtay.
Nidaamka xakamaynta tayada adag: Laga soo bilaabo alaabta ceeriin ilaa alaabta la dhammeeyey, kormeerka tayada buuxa ee geedi socodka ayaa la hirgeliyaa si loo hubiyo in tiir kasta oo taagan uu si gaar ah u shaqeeyo.
4. Shahaadooyin caalami ah oo ballaaran iyo u hoggaansanaansho
Alaabtu waxay si buuxda uga gudubtay imtixaanada iyo shahaadaynta heerarka awooda caalamiga ah sida EN12810, EN12811 iyo BS1139. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in alaabadayadu aysan buuxin oo kaliya laakiin xitaa ka sarreeya badbaadada adag iyo shuruudaha waxqabadka ee Yurub, iyagoo siinaya dammaanad lagu kalsoonaan karo si aad u gasho suuqa caalamiga ah ama aad sameyso mashaariic heer sare ah.
5. Awood adeeg oo la habeeyey oo xooggan
Habaynta shakhsi ahaaneed: Waxaan habeyn karnaa tiirarka dhexroorka, dhumucyada, dhererka iyo noocyada kala duwan iyadoo loo eegayo baahiyahaaga gaarka ah.
Ikhtiyaarada isku xirka kala duwan: Saddex nooc oo kala-goysyada biinanka ah oo leh boolal iyo lows, nooca saxaafadeed iyo nooca tuujin ayaa la bixiyaa si loo buuxiyo caadooyinka dhismaha ee kala duwan iyo shuruudaha xoogga xiridda.
Awoodda horumarinta caaryada: Waxaanu haynaa noocyo kala duwan oo caaryaal ah waxaanan soo saari karnaa caaryada si waafaqsan naqshadaada, oo ku siinaya xal nidaam gaar ah.
Macluumaadka aasaasiga ah
Huayou, tayada waxay ka bilaabataa xididka. Waxaan ku adkeysaneynaa in aan isticmaalno biraha xoogga badan sida S235, Q235 ilaa Q355 sida alaabta ceeriin si aan u galno "qalfoof" adag oo ku jira giraanta qufulka qumman. Isku darka hababkayada wax soo saarka saxda ah oo leh xulashooyin badan oo daaweyn oo dusha sare ah (badanaa galvanizing kulul), kaliya ma xaqiijineyno xoogga gudaha ee alaabta laakiin sidoo kale waxaan ku siineynaa adkeysi heer sare ah si ay ugu adkeystaan imtixaanka waqtiga iyo deegaanka. Na doorashadu waxay la macno tahay doorashada ballan adag oo la isku halayn karo.
Q1. Waa maxay Ringlock Scaffolding, sideese uga duwan tahay hababka is-dabaynta dhaqameed?
A: Ringlock Scaffolding waa nidaam casri ah oo modular ah oo ka soo baxay iskaashatooyinka Layher. Marka la barbar dhigo qaab-dhismeedka dhaqanka ama hababka tuubada, faa'iidooyinka ugu muhiimsan waxaa ka mid ah:
Isku-xidhka Fudud & Dhakhso: Waxay ka kooban tahay habka isku xirka biinanka wedge, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon in la dhiso oo la kala diro.
Xoog badan & Badbaadsan: Xidhiidhku aad buu u sii xoog badan yahay, qaabka saddex-geesoodka ah ee ay sameeyeen qaybihiisa ayaa bixiya xoog sare, awood wax-qabad oo muhiim ah, iyo diiqad xiirid, oo kor u qaadaysa badbaadada.
Dabacsan & Habaysan: Qaab dhismeedka is-qufulka ee is-qufulku wuxuu bixiyaa dabacsanaan xagga naqshadaynta iyadoo ay fududahay in la raro laguna maareeyo goobta.
Q2. Waa maxay qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee Nidaamka Skafffolding Ringlock?
A: Nidaamku wuxuu ka kooban yahay saddex qaybood oo muhiim ah:
Heerka (Ciirka Tooska ah): Boostada toosan ee ugu weyn, taas oo ah qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee nidaamka.
Ledger (Horizontal Bar): Wuxuu ku xidhaa jaangooyada si siman.
Xirmooyinka Xidhiidhka: Waxay ku xidhaa jaangooyo jaangooyooyin, abuurista qaab dhismeed saddex geesood ah oo deggan oo hubiya in dhammaan nidaamka uu yahay mid adag oo sugan.
Q3. Waa maxay noocyada kala duwan ee tiirarka caadiga ah ee la heli karo, sideese ku doortaa?
A: Halbeegga Ringlock waa isku-dubbarid alxan leh oo ka kooban tuubo bir ah, rosette (ring disk), iyo caaro. Kala duwanaanshaha muhiimka ah waxaa ka mid ah:
Dhexroorka Tube: Laba nooc oo waaweyn ayaa diyaar ah.
OD48mm: Loogu talagalay dhismayaasha caadiga ah ama kuwa iftiinka leh.
OD60mm: Nidaam culus oo loogu talagalay codsiyo badan oo baahi badan, oo bixiya ku dhawaad labanlaab xoogga isfahanka birta kaarboon ee caadiga ah.
Dhumucda Tuubbada: Xulashooyinka waxaa ka mid ah 2.5mm, 3.0mm, 3.25mm, iyo 4.0mm.
Dhererka: Waxaa lagu heli karaa dherer kala duwan laga bilaabo 0.5 mitir ilaa 4.0 mitir si loo waafajiyo shuruudaha mashruuca.
Nooca Spigot: Xulashooyinka waxaa ka mid ah spigot leh boodh iyo lows, spigot cadaadis dhibic, iyo spigot extrusion.
Q4. Waa maxay shaqada rosette ee tiirka caadiga ah?
A: Rosette (ama saxanka giraanta) waa qayb muhiim ah oo lagu alxanayo tiirka caadiga ah ee 0.5-mitir go'an. Waxay ka kooban tahay 8 godad oo u oggolaanaya isku xirka 8 jiho oo kala duwan:
4 Godad yaryar: Loogu talagalay in lagu xiro Ledgers-ka jiifka ah.
4 Godad waaweyn: Loogu talagalay in lagu xidho biraha geesaha ah.
Naqshadani waxay hubinaysaa in dhammaan qaybaha lagu xidhi karo heer isku mid ah, abuurista qaab-dhismeed saddex-geesood ah oo xasilloon oo adag oo dhan oo dhan ah.
Q5. Alaabtaada Scamfolding Ringlock ma loo xaqiijiyay tayada iyo badbaadada?
J: Haa. Laga soo bilaabo alaabta ceeriin ilaa alaabta la dhammeeyey, habka wax soo saarka ayaa ku lug leh xakamaynta tayada aad u adag. Nidaamyada Scamfolding Ringlock waxaa loo shahaado si ay u buuxiyaan heerarka caalamiga ah ee la aqoonsan yahay, iyagoo ku aflaxay warbixinnada imtixaannada EN12810, EN12811, iyo BS1139. Tani waxay hubinaysaa in alaabtu ay yihiin kuwo la isku halleyn karo oo ammaan u ah isticmaalka dhismaha.
