I-scaffolding ibhekisa kwiinkxaso ezahlukeneyo ezibekwe kwindawo yokwakha ukuze kube lula abasebenzi ukuba basebenze kwaye basombulule uthutho oluthe nkqo noluthe tye. Igama eliqhelekileyo le-scaffolding kwishishini lokwakha libhekisa kwiinkxaso ezibekwe kwindawo yokwakha yeendonga zangaphandle, imihombiso yangaphakathi okanye iindawo ezinomgangatho ophezulu ezingenakwakhiwa ngokuthe ngqo ukuze kube lula abasebenzi ukuba basebenze phezulu nasezantsi okanye kwiinethi zokhuseleko ezingaphandle kunye nezixhobo zokufakela eziphakamileyo. Izinto ze-scaffolding zihlala ziyi-bamboo, umthi, iipayipi zentsimbi, okanye izinto ezenziwe ngobuchule. Ezinye iiprojekthi zisebenzisa i-scaffolding njengetemplate. Ukongeza, zikwasetyenziswa kakhulu kwintengiso, kulawulo lukamasipala, kwezothutho, kwiibhulorho, nakwimigodi. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-scaffolding kwahlukile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokwakha zobunjineli. Umzekelo, i-scaffolding ye-buckle idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiinkxaso zebhulorho, kwaye i-scaffolding ye-portal nayo iyasetyenziswa. Uninzi lwe-scaffolding yomgangatho esetyenziswa ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo esiphambili yi-fastener scaffolding.
Xa kuthelekiswa nolwakhiwo ngokubanzi, iimeko zokusebenza ze-scaffold zineempawu ezilandelayo:
1. Utshintsho lomthwalo lukhulu kakhulu;
2. I-node yoqhagamshelo lwe-fastener iqinile kancinci, kwaye ubukhulu bokuqina kwe-node bunxulumene nomgangatho we-fastener kunye nomgangatho wofakelo, kwaye ukusebenza kwe-node kunokwahluka okukhulu;
3. Kukho iziphene zokuqala kwisakhiwo se-scaffolding kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswayo, ezifana nokugoba kokuqala kunye nokugqwala kwamalungu, impazamo yobukhulu bokumiswa, ukungaqhelekanga komthwalo, njl.njl.;
4. Indawo yokudibanisa nodonga ingqongqo ngakumbi kwi-scaffolding.
Uphando malunga neengxaki ezingentla alunazo iinkcukacha eziqokelelweyo nezineenkcukacha-manani, kwaye alunazo iimeko zohlalutyo oluzimeleyo olubonisa ukuba izinto zinokwenzeka. Ngoko ke ixabiso lokumelana nolwakhiwo oluphindaphindwe yi-adjustment factor engaphantsi kwe-1 limiselwa ngokulinganisa nge-safety factor esetyenzisiweyo ngaphambili. Ke ngoko, indlela yoyilo eyamkelweyo kule khowudi ngokuyintloko iyinto enokwenzeka ukuba izinto zinokwenzeka kwaye iyinto engeyonyani. Imeko esisiseko yoyilo kunye nokubala kukuba i-scaffolding ehlengahlengiswayo ihlangabezana neemfuno zolwakhiwo kule nkcazo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-03-2022
